SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
S.B. SINHA,P.P. NAOLEKAR
STATE OF U.P. – Appellant
Versus
NEERAJ AWASTHI . – Respondent
C.A. No.-004092-004092 / 2001
16-12-2005
SHAKIL AHMED SYED
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CASE NO.:
Appeal (civil) 4092 of 2001
PETITIONER:
State of U.P.
RESPONDENT:
Neeraj Awasthi & Others
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 16/12/2005
BENCH:
S.B. Sinha & P.P. Naolekar
JUDGMENT:
JUDGMENT
W I T H
CIVIL APPEAL NOS. 3872, 3873, 4038, 4093-4102,
7545-7646, 7647-7748 of 2001,
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 6810 of 2005
and CIVIL APPEAL NO. 6814 of 2005
S.B. Sinha, J :
The jurisdiction of the High Court to issue a direction for framing a
scheme for regularisation of the employees of the U.P. State Agricultural
Produce Market Board (for short "the Board") is in question in this batch of
appeals which arise out of judgments and orders passed by the High Court of
Judicature at Allahabad in the writ petitions filed by the private respondents
either dismissing or allowing the same.
ACT
The legislature of the State of Uttar Pradesh enacted The Uttar
Pradesh Krishi Utpadan Mandi Adhiniyam, 1964 (for short "the Act"). The
Board has been established under Section 26-A of the Act. Section 26-B
provides for the constitution of the Board. In exercise of its power conferred
upon it by Section 25-A and 26-X of the Act, regulations have also been
framed by the Board laying down the terms and conditions of the service of
the employees of the Market Committees known as the Uttar Pradesh
Agricultural Produce Market Committees (Centralised) Services
Regulations, 1984 (for short "Services Regulations"). Similar regulations
have also been framed by the Board in respect of its own employees being
the Uttar Pradesh Agricultural Produce Markets Board (Officers and Staff
Establishment) Regulations, 1984 (for short "Establishment Regulations").
BACKGROUND FACT
In the State of Uttar Pradesh, there are 244 Market Committees. 3395
posts were sanctioned but indisputably 5600 appointments have been made.
We are herein concerned with the orders of appointments and orders of
terminations issued in respect of about 1021 employees who were appointed
between the period 1.4.1996 and 30.10.1997. A resolution was passed by the
Board on or about 30th September, 1996 proposing regularisation of the
services of those employees who have completed one thousand days of
service. The Board had also its construction divisions. The said proposal
was, however, confined to the employees working in the construction
divisions against contingency funds. Approval having been sought for from
the State Government in relation to framing of appropriate rules, in this
behalf, informations were sought for from various departments including
Mandi Parishad in regard to the appointments made in past six months by a
letter dated 20th November, 1997. Relevant informations were furnished by
the Director of the Mandi Parishad whereafter the State sought for further
informations and details regarding the appointments made in the Mandi
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Parishad and Mandi Samities by a letter dated 17.3.1998. Such informations
were sought for by the State again by a letter dated 18.5.1998. On or about
12.2.1999, an order was issued by the State directing that services of all such
employees who had been irregularly appointed during the period 1.4.1996 to
30.10.1997 be cancelled on last-come-first-go-basis stating:
"1. The irregular appointment made in the Mandi
Parishad and Mandi Samities during the period
w.e.f. 1.4.96 to 30.10.97 should be cancelled
immediately. The following course should be
adopted to terminate such appointments:
(a) There is no legal impediment in terminating
the service of the employee concerned after
cancelling the appointments which have been
made without any created/ sanctioned post but the
reason therefor shall have to be recorded in the
order.
(b) There is no legal impediment in terminating
the service after cancelling the appointments of
such persons as did not have educational
qualifications pre