SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
MARKANDEY KATJU,CHANDRAMAULI KR. PRASAD, , ,
NANJEGOWDA – Appellant
Versus
GANGAMMA . – Respondent
C.A. No.-002006-002006 / 2006
25-08-2011
S. N. BHAT
REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NO.2006 OF 2006
NANJEGOWDA & ANR.
Appellant(s)
Versus
GANGAMMA & Ors.
Respondent(s)
J U D G M E N T
CHANDRMAULI KR.PRASAD,J.
1.
Defendant No.1 Nanjegowda and his wife defendant
No.3 Jayamma are before us by special leave against
the judgment and decree of affirmance.
2.
Plaintiff No.1 Gangamma is the wife of late
Honnanna. Plaintiff no.2 Vanajakshi is the daughter
of plaintiff no.1, whereas plaintiff no.3 Nagesha and
defendant no.2 Manjunatha are her sons. Plaintiffs
filed the suit for declaration and possession over an
area measuring East to West 50 feet and North to
South 15 feet with a house built thereon measuring
15x12 feet, appertaining to survey No. 70/19,
situated
at
Kamakshipalya,Saneguruvanahalli,
Yeshwanthapur Hobli, Bangalore North Taluk in the
State of Karnataka.
3.
According to the plaintiffs, the property
originally belonged to one Ramakrishna. He had
purchased the same under a registered sale deed dated
13th December, 1978. The aforesaid Ramakrishna sold
the said property to Honnanna by a registered sale
deed dated 5th June, 1980. According to the
plaintiffs, Honnanna executed the power of attorney
in respect of the suit property in favour of
defendant nos.1 and 3 which came to an end on his
death on 13th July, 1986. Defendant nos.1 and 3
hereinafter referred to as the defendants (appellants
herein) contested the suit. They have not denied
that Honnanna had purchased the property on 5th June,
1980 from Ramakrishna. However, they claim title
over the property on the basis of an agreement to
sale dated 27th November, 1982. It is further case of
the defendants that there being a ban on registry of
2
the property, an irrevocable power of attorney was
executed by Honnanna on 14th July, 1985 as also an
affidavit of the same date.
4.
On the basis of the pleadings of the party, the
Trial Court framed various issues including the issue
as to whether defendant nos. 1 and 3 had acquired
title to the property after the death of Honnanna.
The Trial Court on appraisal of evidence, came to the
conclusion that defendants had failed to prove that
Honnanna executed an agreement to sale in favour of
defendant no.3 Jayamma. The Trial Court further held
that plea of the defendants that Honnanna delivered
possession of the scheduled property in the light of
the agreement dated 27th November, 1982 on the date of
agreement is false. In coming to the aforesaid
conclusion, the Trial Court referred to the contents
of the general power of attorney which indicated that
Honnanna had given the general power of attorney in
favour of Jayamma to manage the property. While
doing so, the Trial Court observed as follows:
3
“48……….what can be made from these
recitals is that Honnanna was in
possession of the schedule property upto
the date of execution of said general
power of attorney i.e. 22.7.1985. That
being so, the contention of defendants 1
and 3 that Honnanna delivered portion of
the schedule property referred to in the
agreement of sale dated 27.11.1982 on the
alleged date of agreement of sale is
found to be false…..”
5.
In the light of the aforesaid findings, the Trial
Court decreed the suit and on appeal by the
defendants, the High Court had dismissed the appeal
and affirmed the judgment and decree of the Trial
Court.
6.
Mr. Girish Ananthamurthy, learned Counsel
appearing on behalf of the appellants submits that
Honnanna executed an agreement to sale in favour of
defendant no.3 Jayamma and she was put in possession.
According to him, after the execution of the
agreement to sale, the ban on the registration of the
documents was not lifted and accordingly Honnanna
executed an irrevocable power of at