SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
RAGHUBIR SINGH – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF HARYANA – Respondent
C.A. No.-002714-002715 / 2021
15-07-2021
1
REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CIVIL APPEAL NOS. 2714-2715 OF 2021
(Arising out of SLP(C)Nos. 6411-6412 of 2021)
RAGHUBIR SINGH & ANR. ETC. Appellant(s)
VERSUS
STATE OF HARYANA & ORS. Respondent(s)
WITH
CIVIL APPEAL NOS. 2717-2718 OF 2021
(Arising out of SLP(C)Nos. 14802-14803 of 2020)
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2719 OF 2021
(Arising out of SLP(C)No. 7417 of 2021)
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2720 OF 2021
(Arising out of SLP(C)No.6668 of 2021)
CIVIL APPEAL NOS. 2721-2722 OF 2021
(Arising out of SLP(C)Nos.6628-6629 of 2021)
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2723 OF 2021
(Arising out of SLP(C)No. 8852 of 2021)
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2724 OF 2021
(Arising out of SLP(C)No. 15383 of 2020)
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 2725 OF 2021
(Arising out of SLP(C)No.10783 of 2021)
(Diary No. 3210 of 2021)
O R D E R
Civil Appeals
@ SLP(C)Nos. 6411-6412 of 2021
Leave granted.
Digitally signed by
NEETU KHAJURIA
Date: 2021.08.04
18:04:21 IST
Reason:
Signature Not Verified
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These appeals take exception to the judgment and
order passed by the Division Bench of the High Court of
Punjab and Haryana at Chandigarh dated 01.10.2020 in CM
No. 9051 of 2020 in Writ Petition(C) No. 22241 of 2016
and C.M. No. 9059 of 2020 in Writ Petition (C) No. 22247
of 2016.
The question considered by the High Court is :
whether the writ petitioners can be allowed to withdraw
the writ petitions filed by them primarily seeking
declaration of lapsing of acquisition of their lands and
as an alternative relief to allow them to approach the
respondent-State of Haryana urging to invoke its power to
denotify the acquisition of lands in question under
Section 101A of the Right to Fair Compensation and
Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and
Resettlement Act, 2013 (for Short, "2013 Act"), as
applicable to the State of Haryana?
It is not in dispute that such liberty was granted in
other cases by the coordinate Bench of the same High
Court. In the present cases, however, the High Court
relying on the dictum of the Constitution Bench of this
Court in the Indore Development Authority vs. Manoharlal
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& Ors. reported in (2020) 8 SCC 129, held that after
vesting of lands in the State consequent to taking over
possession thereof, the land owners cease to have any
right over the land in dispute, especially when the
acquisition proceedings have been upheld in the same or
earlier round of litigation. Resultantly, no liberty can
be given to such land owners to approach the State of
Haryana for denotifying acquisition in respect of their
lands after it had vested in the State. That would be in
violation of the settled legal position including the
spirit of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 (for short,
“1894 Act”), in particular Section 48 thereof.
While so observing, the Division Bench of the High
Court also took note of the fact that the coordinate
Benches of the High Court in some other cases had granted
such liberty to the land owners - to make representation
to the State of Haryana for invoking power under Section
101A of the 2013 Act, as applicable to the State of
Haryana. But then, the Court in the impugned judgment
went on to observe that it did not agree with that
approach. This observation of the High Court, in the
impugned judgment, has also been questioned before us by
learned counsel appearing for the land owners. They
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would urge that, in such a situation, judicial discipline
warranted making reference to a larger Bench of the High
Court for an authoritative pronouncement.
After hearing learned counsel for the parties, we
have no hesitation in observing that the conclusion
reached by the Division Bench of the High Court in the
impugned judgment is not an accurate statement of law.
Indeed, the Constit
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