2002 MarsdenLR 1536
HIGH COURT MALAYA, TEMERLOH
RE ESTATE OF NGAU KEN LOCK (DECEASED) – Appellant
Versus
NGAU VOON KIAT – Respondent
[Petition No: 32-29 Of 2001]
JUDGMENT
There are two applications before this court in the present proceedings namely:
(i) encl 8, which is a petition by the petitioner to be appointed the sole administrator of the estate of the deceased (the late Dato' Ngau Ken Lock), under a grant of administration (with will annexed) de bonis non ; and
(ii) encl 14, which is an application by the applicant to be appointed as a co-administrator de bonis non jointly with the petitioner.
Background
On 8 March 1978, the late Dato' Ngau Ken Lock died and left a will dated 16 June 1960. In the said will, the late Dato' Ngau Ken Lock appointed his wife Ee Tian (f) and his first son Ngau Boon Ming to be executors and trustees of the will. In the said will also, the late Dato' Ngau Ken Lock devised to his wife Ee Tian (f) and his five sons namely: Ngau Boon Ming; Ngau Boon Thai; Ngau Boon Kee; Ngau Boon Pin and Ngau Boon Kit, all his movable and immovable properties situated in the Federation of Malaya to be held by them in equal shares after payment of his funeral testamentary expenses. In other words, there are six beneficiaries to the said will, each will get 1/6 of the deceased's properties, in equal shares. Both the petitioner and the applicant are brothers, ie, the fifth and fourth sons of the deceased and both of them are beneficiaries to the said will.
The said executors, Ee Tian (f) and Ngau Boon Ming were granted a grant of probate to jointly administer the deceased's estate. The said Ee Tian (f) died on 11 March 1996. After that, the other executor, Ngau Boon Ming became the sole administrator vide court order dated 19 June 1997. On 2 July 2001, the said sole administrator, Ngau Boon Ming died, leaving behind the estate of the late Dato' Ngau Ken Lock not fully administered.
On 28 September 2001, the present petitioner (who is the fifth son and one of the beneficiaries to the estate of the late Dato' Ngau Ken Lock) filed the present petition (vide encl 8) to apply for a letter of administration (with will annexed) de bonis non in respect of the unadministered estate of the late Dato' Ngau Ken Lock. On 18 March 2002, the applicant (who is the fourth son and also one of the beneficiaries of the same estate) filed the present application (vide encl 14), for him to be appointed as co-administrator of the said estate.
The said Ee Tian (f) (died on 11 March 1996) is being represented by the administrator - Ow Yong Mok. Ng Boon Ming (died on 2 July 2001) is being represented by the beneficiaries - wife: Chang Vooi Chin @ Chung Yoke Foong and children: Ngau Wu Chong and Ngam Lily. While Ng Boon Thai (the second son of the late Dato' Ngau Ken Lock who had died on 7 April 1987) is being represented by the administrator - Chong Kim Yew @ Chong Mai. The third son of the late Dato' Ngau Ken Lock, namely Ngau Boon Kee (who is also one of the beneficiaries) is still alive. All the beneficiaries or their administrators/representatives (except the applicant) have filed their respective affidavits to support the petition (vide encl 8) and to oppose the application (vide encl 14).
The administrators/representatives of the first three beneficiaries as well as the fourth beneficiary, Ngau Boon Kee, have each also filed their respective renunciation to be appointed its administrator de bonis non .
On 15 April 2002, the learned senior assistant registrar ordered that this matter be referred to the judge under O. 71 r. 38 of the Rules of the High 1980 ('the RHC') , which says:-
Every contested matter must be referred to a Judge who may dispose of the matter in dispute in a summary manner or direct that the provisions of O. 72 shall apply.
The law on administration de bonis non
The term 'de bonis non ' comes from the full Latin title of 'de bonis non administratis' which means 'of goods not administered'. If a person to whom a grant of representation has been made has died leaving part or all of the estate of the deceased unadministered then, unless there is a chain of executorship, a grant in respect o