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IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL
KOCHI BENCH
KOCHI
IA(IBC)/296/KOB/2022
IN
IBA/44/KOB/2019
(Under Rule 154 of NCLT Rules, 2016)
In the matter of:
Kaula Agro Foods Private Limited;
MEMO OF PARTIES:
REGIONAL PROVIDENT FUND COMMISSIONER-II (LEGAL) Employees
Provident Fund Organization, Regional Office, 36/685/A, Bhavishyanidhi
Bhavan, Kaloor, Kochi-17;
… Applicant
-Versus-
K.P DILEEP, Resolution Professional of M/s. Kaula Agro Foods Pvt. Ltd.,
Veluthedath House, Ponnurunni, Vyttila – 682 019.
… Respondent
Coram:
Shri P. Mohan Raj
:
Member (Judicial
Shri Satya Ranjan Prasad
:
Member (Technical)
Appearances (through video conferencing)
For Applicant
:
Mr. Sajeevkumar K Gopal,
Advocate
For Respondent
: Mr. Ahaan Mohan, Advocate
Mr. Dileep K.P, (RP)
Order reserved on: 30.11.2022
Order pronounced on: 23.12.2022
O R D E R
1. This IA has been filed under Rule 154 of the NCLT Rules, 2016 by
Regional Provident Fund Commissioner-II (EPFO), against the erstwhile
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL
KOCHI BENCH
IA(IBC)/296/KOB/2022 IN IBA/44/KOB/2019
In re: Kaula Agro Foods Private Limited.
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Resolution Professional of Kaula Agro Foods Pvt Ltd., the Corporate
Debtor (CD) now under the successful Resolution Applicant (RA) , seeking
to rectify the order dated 29-09-2020 in MA/96/KOB/2020 in IBA
44/KOB/2019 and to include the statutory claim of the EPFO towards
contribution, damage and interest as part of the resolution plan and to order
for release the EPFO Claim amount.
2. Kaula Agro Foods Pvt Ltd. was admitted to CIRP under a section 10
petition of IBC, 2016 vide order dated 03.12.2019. The Public
Announcement was made on 06.12.2019 and consequently vide order dated
29.09.2020, this Tribunal approved the Resolution Plan passed with 100%
voting of COC, and the successful Resolution Applicant Tolins Pure Foods
Pvt Ltd had taken over the Corporate Debtor.
3. The Case of the applicant is that the applicant on 22.08.2022 submitted a
claim to the erstwhile resolution professional claiming a sum of
Rs.31,39,298/- including principal, interest thereupon and penalty which is
due to the EPFO by the CD under EPF & MP Act, 1952. The Applicant
contends that the EPFO has got first charge over the assets of the CD and it
requires priority of payment over other debts under provisions of the EPF
Act. It is stated that the claim amount is outside the purview of the
liquidation estate and that the RP having had access to books was
dutybound to look into the books of accounts and claim of EPFO and settle
them in CIRP Process. It is stated that the payable amount due of CD to
ESI Rs. 2,38,874 made it to the list of operational debt but the EPFO
amount has been entered as NIL. It is stated that the EPFO, as the
proceedings were made aware submitted their claim on 22.08.2022 wherein
the respondent replied that the new management has already taken over the
CD and no claim has been submitted by EPFO during the CIRP and hence
is not maintainable. The Ld. Counsel for EPFO argued that the provisions
of EPF Act have overriding effect over IBC and the respondent ought to
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL
KOCHI BENCH
IA(IBC)/296/KOB/2022 IN IBA/44/KOB/2019
In re: Kaula Agro Foods Private Limited.
Page 3 of 6
have admitted the claim and is entitled for it even without submission of
any claims, which is not mandatory. It is stated that under section 36 of the
IBC, 2016 the amount due to EPFO is exempted claim from liquidation
estate and relies on judgement of Honourable Supreme Court in Sunil
Kumar Jain Vs Sundaresh Bhatt to state that dues of EPFO do not form part
of waterfall mechanism under the code.
4. The respondent has categorically denied all averments of the EPFO and
stated that per se the application under rule 154 is not maintainable as