MENDIS v. PERIS
NLR18V310
[FULL BENCH.]
1915. Present : Wood Renton C.J., Shaw J., and
De Sampayo A.J.
MENDIS v. PERIS.
52-D. C. Kalutara, 5,402.
Concurrence-Civil Procedure Code, ss. 350, 351. and 352.
Before the sale in execution under writ issued in this case the Fiscal had in
his hands two writs in Nos. 297 and 537-C. R. Gampola against the same
judgment-debtor issued at the instance of the appellant. The property was seized
under all three writs before sale. After the proceeds of the sale were deposited
in the Kachcheri, the appellant procured another writ, D. C. Kandy, 21,256, to
issue to the fiscal against the same judgment-debtor. Before money was paid out
of Court the Fiscal gave three notices to the (Kalutara) Court, under section
232. with respect to the two Gampola writs and the Kandy writ.
Held (per WOOD RENTON C.J. and SHAW J.), that the appellant was entitled to
concurrence in respect of the two Gampola writs only.
Held (per DE SAMPAYO A.J.), that the appellant was entitled to concurrence in
respect of his three writs.
Per WOOD RENTON C.J. and SHAW J.-The Civil Procedure Code hat superseded the
Roman-Dutch law on the subject of concurrent claims of creditors upon the
execution proceeds of a common debtor's property.
SHAW J.-" The only reasonable interpretation that I think can be given to
section 352 is to confine the section only to the persons who can under the law
make application under it for execution-namely. decree-holders of the same
Court-leaving to decree-holders of other Courts the rights that appear to have
been given to them by the earlier sections to participate in the seizure and
sale, and then to apply for their share of the proceeds under section 350. "
THE
facts are stated by Shaw J. as follows:-
The plaintiff having obtained judgment against the defendant, caused a writ of
execution to issue to the Fiscal of the Western Province for seizure and sale in
satisfaction of his judgment.
The Fiscal seized property of the judgment-debtor on July 11, 1914, but the sale
was postponed until September 29 at the instance of the plaintiff. In the
meantime two writs of execution in cases Nos. 297 and 537-C. R. Gampola were
issued to the Fiscal at the instance of the applicant, the present appellant,
and the
Fiscal in his sale report to the Kalutara Court dated October 8 reported
that be had seized under these writs as well as under the Kalutara writ.
The proceeds of the sale were deposited by the Fiscal in the Kalutara kachcheri
on September 30 and October 23.
Subsequently the applicant procured another writ to issue to the Fiscal in
another action, No. 21,256-D. C. Kandy, in which he had also obtained judgment
against the same judgment-debtor.
On November 11 the Fiscal, on behalf of the applicant, gave three notices to the
Kalutara Court, under section 282 of the Civil Procedure Code, with respect to
the amounts due under the two Gampola and the Kandy writs.
The plaintiff then moved the Kalutara Court that the proceeds of the execution
should be paid out to him in satisfaction of his judgment in No. 5,402-Kalutara,
and the District Judge, having beard the proctors for the parties interested,
allowed the plaintiff's application, on the ground that the judgment-creditor in
the two Gampola and the Kandy cases had not applied to the Kalutara Court for
the execution of the decrees prior to the realisation of the assets under
section 352 of the Civil Procedure Code, and from his order the present appeal
is brought.
Bawa, K.C., Acting S.-G., and C. H. Z. Fernando, for appellant.
E. T. de Silva, for respondent.
Cur. adv. vult.
July 5, 1915. WOOD RENTON C.J.-
The facts have been fully stated by my brother Shaw, and I propose merely to
deal with the important legal question which is involved in the appeal. After
full consideration, I adhere to the view expressed by Ennis J. and myself in
60-D. C. F. Negombo, No. 1,420,1 that the Full Court must be taken to ha