KARTHIGASU AMBALAWANAR v. SUBRAMANIAR KATHIRAVELU
Present: Bertram C.J.
and Jayewardene A.J.
KARTHIGASU AMBALAWANAR
et al. v. SUBRAMANIAR KATHIRAVELU et al.
30-D. C. Jaffna, 16,481.
Hindu religious trust-Right of de facto trustee to obtain possession of
temporalities-Personality of religious foundations-Disputes between persons
vested with legal title to endowments-Vesting order-Trusts Ordinance, ss.
101,102, and 112.
The de facto trustee of a Hindu temple is not entitled as such to obtain
possession, of its temporalities.
Our law does not recognize the personality of religious foundations.
When a person transfers property to a temple, the effect of his doing so is to
constitute himself a trustee for the purpose of religious worship to be carried
on at the temple The document of dedication amounts to a declaration of trust
and the dominium vests with the dedicator and passes on his death to his heirs
subject to the trust.
The provision in section 101 of the Trusts Ordinance which reserves the right of
a trustee to apply to the Court for directions regulating the administration of
the trust or succession to the trusteeship applies to religious trusts as
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