FERNANDO et al v. ALWIS et al
1935 Present :
Macdonell CJ. and
Maartensz J.
FERNANDO et al. v. ALWIS et al.
137-D. C. Colombo, 51,422.
Fidei commissum residui-Joint
will-Survivor's interest-Power of survivor to alienate-Donation by
survivor-Prejudice to heirs-Gift to minors- Validity of
acceptance-Renunciation of gift.
Where a joint will contained the following clause: " All our movable and
immovable property, held by us both, after the death of one of us, the survivor
shall possess doing whatever he (or she) pleases and thereafter anything that is
left, after the death of both of us shall be divided by the children of us both
equally.",-
Held, that the clause created a fidei commissum residui and that the
survivor had the right to alienate the property of the estate subject to the
rights of the fideicommissary heirs in the residue.
A donation of such property by the survivor is not ipso facto void but it may be
avoided on the ground that it has prejudiced the heirs.
Where a deed of gift in favour of five brothers, four of whom were minors, was
accepted by the major brother (J. F.) and another person (H. S.) in the
following terms : " We the under
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