DE SILVA v. SENARATNE
NLR50V313
1949 Present: Jayetileke S.P.J. and
Canekeratne J.
DE SILVA, Appellant, and SENARATNE
et al, Respondents
S. C.
413-D C. Matara, 16,626
Specific
performance-Agreement to transfer land-Registered-Stipulation for damages
on failure to transfer-Refusal to transfer-Right of election to pay
damages-Trust-Existing contract-Chapter 72, section 93.
First to seventh defendants agreed to transfer to the plaintiff
the lot allotted to them by the final decree in a partition action. The
agreement was registered. It was further stipulated that if the defendants
failed to effect the transfer within one month of the decree they were to pay
to the plaintiff a certain sum of money. The defendants failed to convey the
land to the plaintiff but in breach of the agreement conveyed it to the eighth
defendant. The defendants claimed the right to pay the stipulated sum of money
in lieu of performance of the agreement.
Held, that the defendants had no right of
election.
Held further, that in the absence of
evidence that the plaintiff had waived his right to specific performance, the
contract was an existing contract and that the eighth defendant having notice
of the agreement was in terms of section 73 of the Trusts Ordinance under
obligation to convey the land to the plaintiff.
APPEAL
from a judgment of the District Judge, Matara.
H. V. Perera, K.C., with H. W. Jayewardene, for plaintiff appellant.
M. L. S. Jayasekere, for 1st and 8th
defendants respondents.
Vernon Wijetunge, for 4th defendant
respondent.
U. A. Jay asunder e, for 7th defendant
respondent.
Cyril E. S. Perera, for 3rd defendant
respondent.
Cur. adv. vult.
March 9, 1949. JAYETILEKE S.P.J.-
This is an appeal in an action to enforce the performance of
an agreement for the sale of certain shares of lands.
The material facts are the following:-The 1st to 7th
defendants, claimed to be entitled to 11/32 shares of three lands called
Millagahadeniya, Kalawellagoda and Heenwilahena. The 2nd defendant instituted
Action No. 11,203 of the District Court of Matara for the partition of
Kalawellagoda, and one Hendrick Wanigesekera instituted Action No. 11,331 for
the partition of Heenwilahena. The plaintiff was made a party to the said
action as he was entitled to certain shares of the said lands. During the
pendency of the said actions the plaintiff arranged with the said defendants
for the purchase of their shares, and entered into the agreementP1with them
dated November 5, 1938, attested by J. P. Ranasuriya, Notary Public. P1
provided that the said defendants shall, within one month from the date of the
final decree in action No. 11,203, sell to the plaintiff, and the plaintiff
shall, within the said period, buy from the said defendants the undivided share
of Millagaha-
deniya and the lots that would be
allotted to them in the said actions in lieu of their undivided shares for a
sum of Rs. 1,829.50 subject to the following conditions :-
(1) That the party of the second part shall pay in
advance to the parties of the first part the said sum of Rs. 1,829.50.
(2) That the parties of the first part shall before
the expira