R.A.PIYASENA v. A.J.M. DE SILVA et al
NLR53V460
1951 Present: Nagalingam
S.P.J.
R. A. PIYASENA, Petitioner, and A. J. M. DE SILVA et al.,
Respondents
S. C. 97.-IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR A WRIT OF
Quo WARRANTO ON ANTHONY J. M. DE SILVA, MEMBER
FOR WARD NO. 2, HATTON-DICKOYA URBAN COUNCIL
Quo Warranto-Urban
Council-Election to ward-" General personation "-Meaning of
expression-Inspection of ballot papers-Power of Court to order it-Voter- " Error
in description "-Local Authorities Elections Ordinance, ss. 53, 68.
Where, in an election to a ward of an Urban Council, the majority of the
successful candidate was small, and the number of cases of personation was
larger than the majority and consisted of votes in favour of the successful
candidate-
Held, that the election was void on the ground of general personation.
Held, further, (i) that the Court has power to order an inspection of ballot
papers not only during the six months mentioned in the proviso to Clause 4 of
section 68 of the Local Authorities Elections Ordinance, but also at any time
thereafter whenever it becomes necessary to do so in the interests of justice.
(ii) that the terms of section 53 of the Local Authorities Elections Ordinance
do not go so far as to permit a Presiding Officer to allow a man to vote when
his name is entered in the electoral lists as that of a woman.
THIS
was an application for a writ of quo
warranto to set aside an election to a ward of the Hatton-Dickoya Urban Council.
H. V. Perera, K.C., with C. S. Barr Kumarukulasinghe, M. M. Kumarakulasingham
and G. C. Niles, for the petitioner.
R. L. Pereira, K. C., with A. L. Jayasuriya, A. B. Perera, S. P. Wijewickrema
and W. D. Gunasekera, for the 1st respondent.
D. Jansze, Crown Counsel, for the 2nd respondent.
Cur. adv. vult.
December 19, 1951. NAGALINGAM
S.P.J.-
The election of the 1st respondent, Anthony J. M. de Silva, as member for ward
No. 2 of the Hatton-Dickoya Urban Council is being challenged in these
proceedings by the petitioner who is a registered voter for the ward.
The ground upon which the election has been challenged is that certain voters
who were not entitled to vote were permitted by the Presiding Officer to cast
their votes in spite of objection and that in consequence thereof was the
alleged majority secured by which the 1st respondent was declared duly elected.
There were six voters to whose voting objections were specifically formulated.
These, six voters are said to
have voted in place of the
following, whose names appear on the electoral list: (1) Mrs. V. Ponnammah, (2)
V. Veeraputhiram, (3) U. M. Mahamani, (4) R. Gunawardena, (5) Meera Saibo Hyder
Ali, and (6) W. Odiris Silva.
[After holding on the evidence that there had been impersonations in. respect of
Mrs. Ponnammah, Veeraputhiram, Mahamani and Odiris Silva, but not in respect of
Meera Saibo Hyder Ali, His Lordship continued :-]
The last voter to whom objection has been taken is R. Gunawardena. In the lists,
against the name of R. Gunawardena there is the further description indicating
that the name is that of a female by the insertion against the name of the word
"Miss"; and in a column headed "Sex" the letter F also is placed opposite the
name indicating again that the voter is a female. The voter who claimed to be R.
Gunawardena was. a male ; he gave evidence and stated that his sex had been
wrongly described but that he himself was the person whose name was registered
as a voter. In his evidence, however, he admitted in express words that he had a
sister by the name of R. Gunawardena. In order to whittle down this evidence the
uncle of the witness, one Munaweera was called by the 1st respondent, and he
denied that the witness R Gunawardena had a sister by the name of Gunawardena at
all, much, less one by the name of R. Gunawardena. He categorically stated: that
there were three children in the family, two males and one female, the female
going by the
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