HERATH BANDA v. DISSANAYAKE
NLR64V303
1961 Present: T.
S. Fernando, J.
G. M. HERATH BANDA, Applicant, and P. S. DISSANAYAKE,
Respondent
S. C. 365 of 1961-Application for a mandate in the nature of a Writ
of Quo Warranto on Punchirallegedera Suddahamy Dissanayake,
functioning in the office of Chairman, Village Committee of Ambanpola
Local Authorities Elections
Ordinance No. 53 of 1946, as amended by Act No. 25 of 1953-Section 9-" Residence
"-Meaning of expression " on the date of the preparation or revision of the
parliamentary register for the time being in operation"-Ceylon (Parliamentary
Elections) Order in Council, 1946, ss. 4, 16, 22 (2)-Quo warranto.
The respondent, who was a teacher in a Government school at Ambanpola in the
electoral district of Yapahuwa, was residing at Ambanpola till the year 1952. As
a result of his being transferred to a school at Gothatuwa in the electoral
district of Kolonnawa he took up residence at Gothatuwa and resided there until
he retired in January 1960 from service under Government. It was not until 1st
July 1960 that he took up residence again in his native village
of Ambanpola. His name, however, and that of his wife appeared not only on the
register of electors of the Kolonnawa electoral district certified on December
15, 1960, but also on the electoral list for a ward in which he was resident
while he functioned as a teacher at the Gothatuwa school.
At an election held on June 15,1961, the respondent was elected as the member
for Ambanpola ward of the Ambanpola Village Committee.
Held, (i) that the fact that during the time he was teaching at
Gothatuwa school he made frequent visits to Ambanpola and took up periodic
residence there during the school vacations did not entitle the respondent to
the benefit of section 4 (2) of the Ceylon (Parliamentary Elections) Order in
Council, 1946, and to claim that he was resident also at Ambanpola prior to 1st
July 1960 so as to qualify him to be on the electoral register for Yapahuwa.
(ii) that the crucial date for determining qualification for membership in terms
of section 9 of the Local Authorities Elections Ordinance No. 53 of 1946, as
amended by Act No. 25 of 1953, can be fixed only with reference to the register
that is in operation as defined by law and not with reference to the date of the
commencement of its revision, if such revision has commenced in terms of section
16 of the Parliamentary Elections Order in Council but has not been completed.
APPLICATION
for a writ of quo warranto on the
Chairman, Village Committee of Ambanpola.
F. A. de Silva. for the applicant.
Izadeen Mohamed, with H. I). Tambiah, for the respondent.
Cur. adv. vult.
November 29, 1961. T. S.
FERNANDO, J.-
This application involves an interpretation of section 9 of the Local
Authorities Elections Ordinance, No. 53 of 1946, as amended by Act No. 25 of
1953, a provision of law which is of practical interest to persons seeking
election as members of a local authority. This section as in force at present
reads as follows :-
" Every person who is not disqualified as provided by section 10 shall be
qualified at any time for election as a member for any ward of an electoral area
if-
(a) he was, on the date of the commencement of the preparation or revision of
the parliamentary register for the time being in operation for any electoral
district in which that electoral area or any part thereof is situated, qualified
to have his name entered in that register ; and
(b) he was, on the date aforesaid, resident in that ward or any other ward of
the same electoral area ".
The respondent and the petitioner
were candidates for election as the member for Ambanpola ward (ward No. 9) of
the Ambanpola Village Committee at an election held on June 15, 1961. The
respondent was elected as the member for that ward by a majority of 24 votes and
was thereafter elected Chairman of the Village Committee at a meeting held on
July 20, 1961. It
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