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2020 Supreme(US)(ca6) 101

COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SIXTH CIRCUIT
United States – Appellant
Versus
Roger Max Austin – Respondent



UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SIXTH CIRCUIT

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ┐ Plaintiff-Appellee, │ │ > No. 19-2083 v. │ │ │ ROGER MAX AUSTIN, │ Defendant-Appellant. │ ┘

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan at Detroit. No. 2:15-cr-20609-1—Robert H. Cleland, District Judge.

Decided and Filed: March 31, 2020

Before: COOK and THAPAR, Circuit Judges; HOOD, District Judge.* _________________

COUNSEL ON BRIEF: Sheldon N. Light, UNITED STATES ATTORNEY’S OFFICE, Detroit, Michigan, for Appellee. Roger Austin, White Deer, Pennsylvania, pro se.

_________________

OPINION _________________

PER CURIAM. Roger Max Austin, a pro se federal prisoner, appeals the district court’s order denying his motion to request audio recordings of his arraignment and sentencing hearings. But Austin received the transcripts of those proceedings and has no right to the audio recordings. Thus, we affirm.

* The Honorable Joseph M. Hood, United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Kentucky, sitting by designation. No. 19-2083 United States v. Austin Page 2

In 2017, a jury found Austin guilty of being a felon in possession of a firearm; using, carrying, or possessing a firearm during a drug-trafficking crime; and conspiracy to manufacture, distribute, or possess with intent to distribute a controlled substance. The district court sentenced him to a total of 255 months of imprisonment, to be followed by five years of supervised release. We recently affirmed his convictions and sentence. United States v. Austin, No. 18-2040, 2019 WL 6954342 (6th Cir. Dec. 19, 2019).

While Austin’s direct appeal was pending, he filed a “Motion to Request Audio Recordings” in which he sought permission to access the backup audio recordings for his arraignment and sentencing hearing. He believed that the certified, written transcripts were in some way erroneous, and he desired to compare them to the audio recordings. The district court denied the motion. He now asserts the same claim on appeal, and we review for an abuse of discretion. United States v. Quinn, 230 F.3d 862, 866 (6th Cir. 2000); see United States v. Bartle, 835 F.2d 646, 650 (6th Cir. 1987).

Litigants and the public alike have a right to access the records of a judicial proceeding. See, e.g., Smith v. U.S. Dist. Court Officers, 203 F.3d 440, 441 (7th Cir. 2000); United States v. Davis, 648 F. App’x 295, 297 (4th Cir. 2016) (per curiam). One such record is the transcript of proceedings. See 28 U.S.C. § 753(b). An audiotape recording can also qualify when it is the only record made of a proceeding. See Smith, 203 F.3d at 441. But when an audiotape is merely a backup to the court reporter’s stenographic record (as here), the audiotape is the personal property of the court reporter and there is no public entitlement to the audiotapes except for “arraignments, changes of plea, and senten

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