United States Court of Appeals For the Seventh Circuit ____________________ No. 14-2743 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee,

v. GARY L. FRANCE, Defendant-Appellant. ____________________

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division. No. 1:00-cr-01061-1 — Charles R. Norgle, Judge. ____________________

ARGUED JANUARY 23, 2015 — DECIDED APRIL 7, 2015 ____________________

Before WOOD, Chief Judge, and KANNE and TINDER, Circuit Judges. TINDER, Circuit Judge. In 2002, Dr. Gary France was ordered to pay $800,000 in restitution to victims of a fraudulent billing scheme he committed. By 2014, however, France had paid less than $11,000 toward that amount, so the government moved under the Mandatory Victims Restitution Act (MVRA), 18 U.S.C. § 3613(a), to garnish monthly payments of $16,296 from France’s privately 2 No. 14-