2024 Supreme(US)(ca8) 1
COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
Amity Dimock – Appellant
Versus
City of Brooklyn Center – Respondent
No. 24-1728 ___________________________
Amity Dimock, Trustee for the Heirs and Next of Kin of Kobe Dimock-Heisler
Plaintiff - Appellant
v. City of Brooklyn Center; Brandon Akers, in their individual and official capacities; Steve Holt, in their individual and official capacities; Cody Turner, in their individual and official capacities; Joseph Vu, in their individual and official capacities
Defendants - Appellees ____________
Appeal from United States District Court for the District of Minnesota ____________
Submitted: October 23, 2024 Filed: December 26, 2024 ____________ Before GRUENDER, BENTON, and KOBES, Circuit Judges. ____________ BENTON, Circuit Judge.
Amity Dimock—the mother of Kobe E. Dimock-Heisler—sued the City of Brooklyn Center and four officers in their individual and official capacities, alleging unconstitutional warrantless entry and unconstitutional use of deadly force. The defendants moved for summary judgment. The district court 1 granted summary judgment to the officers based on qualified immunity. Dimock appeals. Having jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, this court affirms.
I.
On summary judgment, this court views the evidence and draws all reasonable
inferences most favorably to the nonmoving party. Rusness v. Becker Cnty., 31
F.4th 606, 614 (8th Cir. 2022). However, only facts that are genuinely disputed are
viewed most favorably to the nonmovant. Torgerson v. City of Rochester,
On August 31, 2019, Erwin B. Heisler called 911, saying that his grandson had threatened him with a knife and hammer. After answering questions for about one minute, Heisler hung up, saying “Oh, forget it.” From dispatch, officers learned that a 21-year-old man was fighting with his grandfather, that he had a hammer and a knife, and that Heisler called 911, said “Oh, forget it,” and hung up. Several officers arrived at Heisler’s house. Four officers—Brandon Akers, Cody Turner, Steve Holt, and Joseph Vu—approached the front door. Walking there, Officer Turner told Officer Akers that Kobe had stabbed himself earlier that year.
Opening the front door, Heisler stepped onto the front steps to meet the officers. Officer Akers greeted him and asked, “What’s going on tonight?” Obviously referring to Kobe, Heisler told the officers, “He’s going to be okay.”
1 The Honorable Donovan W. Frank, U.S. District Judge for the District of Minnesota. -2- Officer Akers, a few feet from the front step, asked Heisler who was in the house. Heisler replied, his wife (Kobe’s grandmother), himself, and Kobe. Officer Akers said, “Ok. We gotta make sure that everybody’s okay before we leave. I get families have disturbances and stuff like that.” Peering through a window, Officer Turner pinpointed Kobe sitting in the front room. Heisler said “ok,” turned, and reentered his home. Officer Akers asked Heisler if Kobe had any weapons on him. Heisler responded, “No.” From inside the entryway, Heisler told his