UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT SHAWNNA MONTES, on behalf of No. 23-35496 herself and all others similarly situated, D.C. No. 2:22-cv-00201- Plaintiff-Appellant, TOR

v. ORDER CERTIFYING SPARC GROUP, LLC, QUESTION TO THE Defendant-Appellee. WASHINGTON SUPREME COURT

Filed May 9, 2025

Before: Sidney R. Thomas, Kim McLane Wardlaw, and Daniel P. Collins, Circuit Judges.

Order; Concurrence by Judge Collins 2 MONTES V. SPARC GROUP, LLC

SUMMARY*

Washington’s Consumer Protection Act

In an action involving the scope of injury protected by Washington’s Consumer Protection Act, the panel certified the following question to the Washington Supreme Court:

When a seller advertises a product’s price, coupled with a m