Volume 601 U. S. Part 2 Pages 416–471

OFFICIAL REPORTS OF

THE SUPREME COURT May 16, 2024

Page Proof Pending Publication

REBECCA A. WOMELDORF reporter of decisions

NOTICE: This preliminary print is subject to formal revision before the bound volume is published. Users are requested to notify the Reporter of Decisions, Supreme Court of the United States, Washington, D.C. 20543, pio@supremecourt.gov, of any typographical or other formal errors. 416 OCTOBER TERM, 2023

Syllabus

CONSUMER FINANCIAL PROTECTION BUREAU et al. v. COMMUNITY FINANCIAL SERVICES ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, LTD., et al. certiorari to the united states court of appeals for the fth circuit No. 22–448. Argued October 3, 2023—Decided May 16, 2024 The Constitution gives Congress control over the public fsc subject to the command that “[n]o Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law.” Art. I, § 9, cl. 7. For