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1977 Supreme(SC) 285

N.L.UNTWALIA, V.R.KRISHNA IYER
State Of Rajasthan – Appellant
Versus
Balchand Alias Baliay – Respondent


Advocates:
D.MUKHERJI, MALIUANA, R.C.TYAGI, S.M.Jain, S.S.Khanduja, V.S.Dave

Judgment

KRISHNA IYER, J. - The petitioner moves for bail having surrendered after leave was granted to the State to file an appeal against acquittal by the High Court.

2. The basic rule may perhaps be tersely put as bail, not jail, except where there are circumstances suggestive of fleeing from justice or thwarting the course of justice or creating other troubles in the shape of repeating offences or intimidating witnesses and the like by the petitioner who seeks enlargement on bail from the court. We do not intend to be exhaustive but only illustrative.

3. It is true that the gravity of the offence involved is likely to induce the petitioner to avoid the course of justice and must weigh with us when considering the question of jail. So also the heinousness of the crime. Even so, the record of the petitioner in this case is that, while he has been on bail throughout in the trial Court and he was released after the judgment of the High Court, there is nothing to suggest that he has abused the trust placed in him by the court; his social circumstances also are not so unfavourable in the sense of his being a desperate character or unsocial element who is likely to betray the confidence





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