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2024 Supreme(SC) 224

PAMIDIGHANTAM SRI NARASIMHA, SANDEEP MEHTA
Mahanadi Coalfields Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Brajrajnagar Coal Mines Workers Union – Respondent


Advocates appeared:
For the Petitioner(s): Mr. Soumyajit Pani, Adv. Mr. Siddharth Jain , AOR
For the Respondent(s): Mr. Ashok Kumar Panda, Sr. Adv. Mr. Tejaswi Kumar Pradhan, AOR Mr. Manoranjan Paikaray, Adv. Mr. Shashwat Panda, Adv. Mr. Ritwik Kumar, Adv.

JUDGMENT :

PAMIDIGHANTAM SRI NARASIMHA, J.

1. Delay condoned. Leave granted.

2. The Appellant, Mahanadi Coalfields Ltd. a subsidiary of Coal India Ltd. floated a tender for the transportation of crushed coal and selected a successful contractor for performance of the agreement for the period 1984 to 1994. The contractor employed workmen for execution of this contract.

3. The respondent-union espoused the cause of the workmen who were engaged by the contractor and sought permanent status for them. It relied on clauses 11.5.1 and 11.5.2 of the National Coal Wage Agreement-IV dated 27.07.1989. Under these clauses, it was agreed that the employer shall not engage contract labour with respect to jobs which are permanent and perennial in nature. They also provide that such jobs shall be executed through regular employees.

4. Following the representation of the respondent-union, the Assistant Labour Commissioner sent a notice to the appellant for conciliation. The conciliation process eventually culminated in a settlement dated 05.04.1997 under Rule 58 of the Industrial Disputes (Central) Rules, 1957. The relevant portion of the settlement is as follows:

    “The Union has submitted a list of 32 pe

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