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1972 Supreme(Raj) 24

Rajasthan High Court
Kan Singh, J.
Shri Ram - Appellant
Versus
Prabhu Dayal - Respondents
S.B. Civil Regular First Appeal No. 124 of 1960
Decided On : February 07, 1972

Advocates Appeared:
J.S. Rastogi, for appellant; S.N. Bhargava, for respondent

Headnote:Religious Endowments—Temple, whether public or private—-Facts for consideration.

       

KAN SINGH, J.— This is a defendants appeal brought against the judgment and decree of the learned District Judge, Alwar, dated 31-8 60 ordering that defendant Shri Ram shall be removed from the office of the Pujari of Shri Daoojis Temple situated in Bazaz Bazar near Zenana Hospital at Alwar and he shall hand over charge of his office to the plaintiffs, the trustees of the temple. The learned District Judge further directed that the possession of the temple and its property marked red in the site plan shall also be delivered by the defendant to the plaintiffs and further plaintiffs shall receive possession of all the articles mentioned in list Ex.27, except ornaments and Mukuts, from defendant Shri Ram.

2. The Temple in question is said to be a big one. Its description including the ships and residential apartments attached to it is given in para 2 of the plaint. According to the plaintiffs, who claimed to be the trustees of this temple appointed in pursuance of a scheme prepared under section 92 Civil Procedure Code by the District Judge of Alwar, the temple was built by one Gatru Matru about 125 years back. One Gopalji was put incharge of the temple and for three generations the same had been managed by Gopaljis family; the last manager-cum-Pujari being one Shiv Narain. It appears that as Shiv Narain and his ancestors had mortgaged some shops and other apartments of the temple from time to time and this led to certain insolvency proceedings in the course of which some shops as well as other apartments came to be sold in the course of insolvency proceedings, some representatives of the worshippers, brought a suit in the court of the District Judge at Alwar on 151-1938, after obtaining the requisite sanction of the Government Advocate of the ex-Alwar State. This suit was dismissed by the District Judge, but on appeal in the High Court of the State it was ordered that a Scheme be framed and new trustees be appointed for the temple. There was a further appeal to the Rajendra Shasan, which was the body analogous to the Privy Council, and by its order dated 9 4-45 the Rajendra Shasan, that is, the Maharaja of Alwar in Council confirmed the decree of the High Court. Thereafter the District Judge framed a scheme and appointed a Board of Trustees, consisting of five members, for the custody and management of the temple and its estate on 3-1-47. In the course of their management the trustees filed some suits for possession of the temple property against the alienees and were successful in obtaining possession of some shops. It further appears that after the formulation of the scheme the trustees wanted to take possession of the property which remained with Shri Ram defendant, but the delivery of possession was resisted. It was for this reason that the plaintiffs, the trustees, instituted the suit for the removal of the defendants and for possession of the temple property.

3. Defendant Shri Ram contested the suit on various grounds. He denied that his father Kanhaiyalal or he were ever appointed for doing the Sewapuja in the temple. He took the stand that Gatru Matru, who had constructed the temple, had made a Sankalp of the same to the ancestors of the defendant Shri Ram and since then they were in possession of the temple and the property as owners. In the alternative it was pleaded that the defendant had acquired title over the suit property by adverse possession. Several other legal pleas were raised. The learned District Judge set down the following issues for trial.

1- D;k tk;nkn eqruktk VªLV izksizVh gS o bl ij izfroknh dk dksbZ gd ekydkuk ugh gS\

2- D;k fkoukjk;.k efUnj eqruktk dk eSustj o iqtkjh Fkk vkSj D;k eqnk;yk u-a 1 ds firk dUgS;kyky dks fkoukjk;.k us iqtkjh fu;r fd;k Fkk vkSj mlh gSfl;r ls dUgS;kyky o mldk yM+dk Jhjkke ml ij dkfct gS\

3- D;k oknhx.k efUn eqruktk ds VªLVht ugh gS vkSj mudks nkok ykus dk gd gh gS\

4- D;k tk;nkn jax gjk eqUnjtk uDkk dh ckcr eqnb;ku ;g ukfyk dj ldrs gS tc fd blgh tk;nkn ds ckcr us n[ky;kch dk vyx













































































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