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1995 Supreme(Mad) 997

High Court of Judicature at Madras
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.R. LAKSHMANAN
Jessie Thavamani
Versus
Liakath Basha
C.R.P.No.3224 of 1990
Decided On : 14-12-1995

Advocates:
P.Chidambarasubramanian, for Petitioner. M.N. Muthukumaran, for Respondent.

Tenant held liable to be evicted.

Headnote:Tamil Nadu Buildings (Lease and Rent Control) Act, 1960-Oral agreement of sale of the premises between tenant and landlord-Nothing in the agreement that landlord tenant relationship was being terminated-Held, landlord-tenant relationship cannot be determined by agreement-Tenant held liable to be eviction on the ground of wilful defend in not making payment of rent.

       

       

Judgment :

The tenant is the petitioner in this revision. The respondent filed the Rent Control Original Petition No.18 of 1987 on the file of the Rent Controller, Vellore under Secs.l0 (2)(l) and 10(3)(a)(l) of the Tamil Nadu Buildings (Lease and Rent Control) Act, 1960 as amended by the Act 28 of 1973. The respondent is the owner of the property in question, having purchased the same under the registered sale deed dated 17. 1984 from Dr.Margaret Mathaniel for a sum of Rs.24,000. The petitioner is the tenant and was paying a rent of Rs.65 per month from the year 1980. The respondent after the purchase, directed the petitioner herein to pay the rent and attorned the tenancy on him. The respondent issued registered notice through his lawyer on 27. 1984, calling upon the petitioner to pay the rent from the date of purchase and also to deliver the property within three months, since he required the same for his personal occupation. He also terminated the tenancy of the petitioner. The petitioner, though received the notice, did not comply with the demands. Another notice was sent on 111. 1986. According to the respondent, the conduct of the petitioner in not paying the rent from 17. 1984 is deliberate and wilful and therefore, she is liable to be evicted. The respondent also states that he requires the building for the purpose of his own occupation after demolition and reconstruction. Since the respondent is residing in a rental building. He has no other house at Vellore and therefore, requires the building for his own occupation. Therefore, the respondent/ landlord filed the Rent Control Original Petition seeking for eviction of the petitioner on the ground of wilful default in the payment of rent and also for his own occupation.

2. The petitioner filed a counter in the rent control petition. According to her, the petition for eviction is not maintainable and there is no relationship of landlord and tenant and there is no tenancy of any kind whatsoever. According to her, the respondent is neither the owner of the petition mentioned property, nor he has let out to the petitioner. The alleged sale in his favour is not true, valid, legal and binding on others, much less this petitioner herein. The sale deed is a fraudulent one and was created to defeat the legal and valid rights of the petitioner. The petitioner has been a tenant of the entire door No. 1/3 and has been paying the rent for the neighbouring area as well. The original owner agreed to sell the entire area to the petitioner herein and two others and in view of the agreement to sell and further contracts, the original owner has no other go except to sell to the petitioner, the petition mentioned property. In part performance to sell, the petitioner’s possession has been converted into full and absolute possession and the tenancy between the petitioner and Dr.Margaret Mathaniel, the previous owner has been put to an end and the original owner asked the petitioner not to pay the rent and allowed the petitioner to enjoy fully as absolute owner thereof. From that time onwards, the petitioner enjoyed the petition mentioned property as her own property. Therefore, no rents are payable from the date of agreement to sell. This apart, there is no attornment of tenancy. The petitioner never agreed to pay rent to the respondent herein. There is a suit pending before the Additional Subordinate Judge, Vellore in O.S. No.276 of 1984 in respect of the petition mentioned property between the same parties. The petitioner herein as plaintiff filed the said suit for specific performance of contract to sell against the original owner and others and if the suit is decreed, automatically, the sale deed in favour of the respondent will become invalid. The other two purchasers are also impleaded as defendants 3 and 4.

In view of this suit, the petition for eviction has no basis at all. Since the title of the respondent is in question, the petitioner is not, liable to pay any rent and also liable



















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