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1999 Supreme(All) 406

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
V. M. Sahai, J.
SHRI RAM - Appellant
Versus
BOARD OF REVENUE, U.P., LUCKNOW - Respondents
C. M. W. P. 12636 Of 1999
Decided On : 03/31/1999

Advocates Appeared:
ANUPAM KULSHRESHTA

The transitory provision under Section 10 of the U. P. Land Laws (Amendment) Act, 1997 saved only references pending before the Board of Revenue, and not revisions pending before the Commissioner or the Additional Commissioner.

Headnote:

Transitory Provision - Land Revenue Act - The court held that the transitory provision under Section 10 of the U. P. Land Laws (Amendment) Act, 1997 saved only references pending before the Board of Revenue, and not revisions pending before the Commissioner or the Additional Commissioner. Therefore, the Commissioner or the Additional Commissioner ought to have decided the revisions pending before them on 18. 8. 1997 under Section 219 of the act, and the judgment passed by the Board of Revenue on 11. 1. 1999 was set aside.

Fact of the Case:

The impugned order was passed by the Board of Revenue without giving any opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. The U. P. Land Laws (Amendment) Act, 1997 came into force, amending the Land Revenue Act and giving power to the Board of Revenue, Commissioner, Additional Commissioner, or the Collector to decide revisions.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the judgment passed by the Board of Revenue on 11. 1. 1999 cannot be sustained, and the petitioner was directed to move an application before the Board of Revenue about the maintainability of the revision.

Issues: The issues revolved around the interpretation of the transitory provision under Section 10 of the U. P. Land Laws (Amendment) Act, 1997 and the authority to decide revisions under the amended Section 219 of the Land Revenue Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The transitory provision saved only references pending before the Board of Revenue, and not revisions pending before the Commissioner or the Additional Commissioner, influencing the court's decision to set aside the judgment passed by the Board of Revenue.

Final Decision: The writ petition succeeded, and the order dated 11. 1. 1999 passed by the Board of Revenue was set aside, with the petitioner directed to move an application before the Board of Revenue about the maintainability of the revision.

V. M. SAHAI, J.

( 1 ) HEARD learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned standing counsel.

( 2 ) THE impugned order dated 11. 1. 1999 has been passed by the Board of Revenue which has been filed as Annexure 2 to this writ petition without giving any opportunity of hearing to the petitioner. The U. P. Land Laws (Amendment) Act. 1997 (U. P. Act No. 20 of 1997) came into force on 18. 8. 1997 and Section 218 was omitted from the Land Revenue Act and Section 219 was substituted in the Act which gave power to the Board of Revenue or the Commissioner or the Additional Commissioner or the Collector, etc. to decide the revisions. The effect of this amendment was that w. e. f, 18. 8. 1997 the Commissioner or the Additional Commissioner had power to decide the revision. The revision was decided by Additional Commissioner by his order dated 16. 11. 1998 under the amended Section 219 which came into force on 18. 8. 1997. The board of Revenue has remanded the matter to the Additional Commissioner or deciding it afresh as revision was filed before the Additional Commissioner before coming into force of U. P. Act no. 20 of 1997 were to be decided under the old Section 218 of the Land Revenue Act. This view of the Board of Revenue does not appear to be correct as in the amending Act itself, a transitory provision has been given under Section 10 which is being quoted below : "notwithstanding anything contained in this Act alt cases referred to the Board under Section 218 of the U. P. Land Revenue Act, 1901, or under Section 333a of Uttar Pradesh Zamindari abolition and Land Reforms Act, 1950 as they stood immediately before the commencement of the Act and pending before the Board on the date of such commencement shall continue to be heard and decided by the Board as if this Act has not been enacted. "

( 3 ) IN view of this transitory provision, only references which were pending before the Board of revenue were saved and revisions pending before the Commissioner or the Additional commissioner were not saved, and as such, the Commissioner or the Additional Commissioner ought to have decided the revisions pending before them on 18. 8. 1997 under Section 219 of the act. Under the circumstances, the judgment passed by the Board of Revenue on 11. 1. 1999 cannot be sustained.

( 4 ) THE writ petition succeeds and is allowed. The order dated 11. 1. 1999 passed by the Board of revenue (Annexure-2 to the writ petition) is set aside. The petitioner is directed to move an application before the Board of Revenue about maintainability of the revision which shall be decided expeditiously, in accordance with law.

( 5 ) THERE shall be no order as to costs.


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