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2021 MarsdenLR 667

MAHKAMAH TINGGI MALAYA SHAH ALAM
AWANG SARI LASIKAN LWN. TIMBALAN MENTERI DALAM NEGERI MALAYSIA & SATU LAGI


Petitioner Advocates:Zafran Zafri Mohd Zaini ,Respondent Advocate: Norazlin Mohd Yusof

Judgement Key Points

The grounds of appeal in this case primarily revolve around three key procedural issues that were identified by the court as having significant legal implications:

  1. Non-compliance with procedural requirements in the preparation and submission of investigation reports: The appellant contends that the delay in the submission of the complete police investigation report was unreasonable and prejudicial, leading to the invalidity of the detention order. The court found that the delay was not justified and that such procedural lapses compromised the legality of the detention (!) (!) .

  2. Improper issuance of the detention order by an unqualified or incorrectly identified authority: The appellant argues that the detention order was issued and signed by an individual not authorized under the relevant statutory provisions, and that the order was not signed by the correct designated officer as mandated by law. The court identified that the order was ex facie defective because it was issued by a person not properly authorized or identified in accordance with the statutory requirements (!) (!) .

  3. Failure to observe the constitutional rights of the detainee, specifically the right to representation and timely consideration of representations: The appellant asserts that the procedural safeguards guaranteed under constitutional provisions, such as the right to be heard and the timely consideration of representations, were not upheld. The delay in convening the advisory board and the failure to consider the representations within the prescribed period constituted a breach of constitutional rights (!) (!) .

These procedural irregularities collectively form the basis for the appeal, emphasizing that violations of mandatory procedures and constitutional rights undermine the legality and validity of the detention order, warranting its quashing and the release of the detainee.


PENGHAKIMAN

Norsharidah Awang PK:

Pendahuluan

[1] Ini merupakan permohonan Writ Of Habeas Corpus oleh Pemohon yang kini sedang ditahan di Pusat Pemulihan Akhlak, Simpang Renggam, Johor (selepas ini disebut sebagai PPA Simpang Renggam) di atas suatu Perintah Tahanan yang dikeluarkan oleh Timbalan Menteri Dalam Negeri bertarikh 9 Mac 2020 di bawah s 6(1) Akta Dadah Berbahaya (Langkah-Langkah Pencegahan Khas) (selepas ini disebut sebagai Akta tersebut) yang mengarahkan supaya Pemohon di tahan di PPA Simpang Renggam selama dua (2) tahun mulai 9 Mac 2020.

[2] Mahkamah ini telah membenarkan permohonan Pemohon di lampiran [1]. Responden-responden yang terkilan dengan keputusan Mahkamah ini teiah memfailkan notis rayuan ke Mahkamah Persekutuan Malaysia atas keseluruhan keputusan.

Isu-Isu Yang Dibangkitkan

[3] Pihak-pihak telah menfailkan hujahan bertulis. Dalam hujahan bertulis, Peguam Pemohon teiah membangkitkan tiga ketidakpatuhan untuk pertimbangan dan keputusan mahkamah iaitu:-

a) Isu Pertama:

Ketidakpatuhan s 3(3) Akta Dadah Berbahaya (LLPK) 1985 apabila wujud kelewatan yang tidak munasabah dalam penyediaan dan penyerahan laporan lengkap siasatan polis bagi tujuan dikemukakan kepada pihak Men


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