The Kerala High Court has formally admitted a review petition challenging the integrity of documents submitted during the insolvency proceedings of Think and Learn Private Limited , the parent company of the ed-tech giant BYJU'S . Despite admitting the plea, a Division Bench comprising Justice K. Natarajan and Justice Johnson John refused to grant a stay on the ongoing Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) , allowing the resolution framework to proceed as scheduled.

The litigation , brought forward by Voizzit Technology Private Limited and Voizzit Information Technology LLC , centers on allegations that a critical document relied upon by GLAS Trust Company LLC —to establish its legal standing to represent various lenders—was forged . The petitioners assert that this purported forgery undermines the legitimacy of the entire insolvency process, particularly the 99.41% voting share currently controlled by the lender group represented by GLAS.

Discrepancies in Electronic Documentation The petitioners’ current challenge seeks a review and recall of the High Court's June 12, 2026 judgment, which had previously dismissed their demand for an investigation by the Central Bureau of Investigation , the Enforcement Directorate , and the National Investigation Agency into alleged fraud involving the company’s insolvency. The petitioners argue that fresh evidence, which was unavailable during the initial writ appeal , proves that the Direction Letter dated July 25, 2024 , is fabricated.

According to legal submissions presented before the Bench, a forensic-style comparison of electronic files for the Direction Letters dated January 18, 2024 , and July 25, 2024 , revealed several irregularities. The petitioners allege the presence of reused signatures, inconsistent formatting, altered financial figures regarding loan amounts, and entire pages that lack records of execution. These specific technical discrepancies, the petitioners contend, invalidate the authority of GLAS to participate in the Committee of Creditors (CoC) and influence the direction of the corporate resolution.

The petitioners have underscored the gravity of these findings, noting that they could not present these electronic files during the earlier appellate proceedings because the material was only brought to their attention subsequent to the June judgment. To address these concerns, they filed a formal complaint with the Kerala Police on October 3, 2026 . However, they informed the Court that, despite the seriousness of the allegations, no First Information Report has yet been registered.

Independent Allegations of Regulatory Violations Beyond the challenge to the specific documents, the petitioners argue that their complaints submitted to the Central Bureau of Investigation and the Enforcement Directorate concern matters entirely independent of separate ongoing litigation in the Karnataka High Court . They contend that the alleged irregularities encompass potential violations of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 , which fall outside the scope of the local police case currently stayed by the Karnataka judiciary.

The petitioners have requested that the Court order a comprehensive investigation by central agencies, register a formal FIR on their October 3 complaint, and conduct an expert examination of the original electronic files. They also sought an immediate stay on the CIRP, including the sale of company assets and the approval of any proposed resolution plan, arguing that allowing the process to continue in the shadow of alleged forgery could cause irreparable financial harm to the stakeholders involved.

Contextual Background of the Dispute The current legal standoff finds its roots in earlier attempts by the petitioners to secure a judicial mandate for a probe into what they characterized as irregularities in the Think and Learn Private Limited insolvency process. In their initial writ petition , the entities claimed that assets and corporate holdings belonging to them were wrongfully appropriated, leading to substantial financial losses.

That initial plea was dismissed by a Single Judge of the Kerala High Court , who noted that the petitioners had previously initiated a Public Interest Litigation based on similar allegations but withdrew it without securing the necessary judicial permission to file fresh proceedings. Furthermore, the Court observed that the petitioners had already engaged with the Bengaluru police regarding these grievances, a process that was later interrupted when the Karnataka High Court granted a stay on those investigations.

When the matter reached the Division Bench on June 12, 2026 , the Court dismissed the appeal, holding that the petitioners were required to exhaust their remedies concerning the investigation and the interim stay through the existing proceedings before the Karnataka High Court . The current review petition represents a tactical shift by the petitioners, as they now rely on the purportedly "fresh" evidence of document forgery to bypass the previous constraints and demand an independent central inquiry.

Procedural Status and Ongoing Implications While the Division Bench has accepted the review petition for consideration, the refusal to stay the CIRP signifies that the resolution process for the ed-tech firm remains active. The court's decision to maintain the status quo ensures that the insolvency proceedings continue to move toward the approval of a resolution plan and the potential sale of assets.

For the legal community, this case highlights the growing complexity of cross-jurisdictional insolvency disputes, particularly where allegations of fraudulent documentation intersect with federal regulatory investigations. The reliance on electronic file comparison to challenge the standing of creditors represents a developing frontier in corporate law, where digital metadata and document execution integrity are becoming pivotal in high-stakes insolvency contests.

As the case proceeds, the Court will likely focus on the authenticity of the contested Direction Letter and whether the fresh evidence provided meets the threshold required for a full-scale review of its prior judgment. Until the Court reaches a final determination on the forgery claims, the insolvency resolution will proceed under strict scrutiny, with all eyes on the upcoming hearing to see if the petitioners can substantiate their claims of systemic fraud at the core of the lender representation.