P&H High Court Cracks Down on Chandigarh SPCA Over Starving Dogs and Shelter Woes

In a stern courtroom showdown, the Punjab and Haryana High Court at Chandigarh , presided over by Justice Alka Sarin , has spotlighted alarming lapses at the Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) in Sector 38. Hearing two contempt petitions Shaurya Madan v. Nishant Kumar Yadav & Anr. (COCP-5244-2025) and Sehjeevi Foundation Charitable Trust v. Nishant Kumar Yadav & Ors. (COCP-4465-2025)—the court ordered the SPCA to file an affidavit detailing steps to fix inadequate nutrition for shelter dogs, while granting a Local Commissioner exclusive CCTV access for ongoing oversight.

Roots of the Rift: PIL Sparks Contempt Fire

The saga traces back to a Division Bench order in CWP- PIL -152-2025 (dated 03.07.2025 ), directing the UT Chandigarh Administration to ensure proper diet, treatment, clean water, and ventilated spaces for animals at the SPCA. Petitioners Shaurya Madan and the Sehjeevi Foundation Charitable Trust accused the SPCA and administration of contempt, alleging neglect including caged healthy dogs, poor hygiene, and subpar feeding.

A court-appointed Local Commissioner , Advocate Shruti Sharma (named on 10.03.2026 ), delivered a scathing report on 11.03.2026 , complete with photos of rice-egg-dalia bowls and injured dogs. This fueled hearings where staff absenteeism due to unpaid salaries emerged as a core grievance.

Petitioners' Volley: Funds Flowed, But Animals Fared Poorly

Counsel for the petitioners, including Senior Advocate Anand Chhibbar and Anurag Chopra , hammered the SPCA's audited balance sheet for 2023-24 : ₹1.22 crore total spend, with ₹1.09 crore on salaries, a paltry ₹3.53 lakh on feed, and just ₹57,565 on medicals. They decried volunteer barriers via lengthy forms and sought CCTV transparency, arguing defiance of the PIL order threatened animal lives.

The Local Commissioner 's input amplified claims: employees skipped duties over salary delays, food portions skimped on protein, and hygiene faltered.

SPCA and Admin Push Back: Admin Hurdles, Not Apathy

Respondent No.1 (UT Administration), via Junior Panel Counsel Viraj Gandhi , produced orders sanctioning ₹50 lakh ( 08.05.2025 ) and releasing ₹70 lakh ( 13.11.2025 ), insisting funds were disbursed—any misuse was SPCA's burden.

SPCA counsel Armaan Saggar countered salary delays as "administrative issues," confirming January 2026 payments and imminent February payouts. On volunteers, they simplified registration to basics (name, photos, ID, SOP undertaking), capping at five entrants, 2-3 PM photography, and instant bans for misbehavior. Veterinarians Dr. Prateek Balana and Dr. Gaurav Lakhanpal assured free roaming for healthy dogs and hygiene upgrades.

Yet, their nutrition math backfired: 45-47 eggs per feed for 47 dogs fell short of the 150g protein (4-5 eggs) needed per 20kg dog.

No Precedents, Pure Accountability: Court's Razor-Sharp Logic

The court invoked no prior cases but dissected facts clinically, tying lapses to PIL non-compliance. Justice Sarin noted even SPCA doctors conceded nutritional deficits, underscoring fiduciary duty over government aid. CCTV access was calibrated—exclusive to the Local Commissioner to preempt misuse—balancing oversight with privacy.

Volunteer pacts reflected consensus, but animal-centric mandates dominated.

Key Observations from the Bench

"Hence, even as per the statement made by both the doctors present in Court, the nutritional requirement of the dogs is not being met."

"Let an affidavit be filed by respondent No.2-SPCA stating the steps which would be taken by them to ensure that the nutritional requirement of the animals is duly met with."

"Ms. Shruti Sharma, Advocate... is given free access to the CCTV footage. She would submit a report to the Court in case she finds anything amiss... The CCTV footage... shall not be shared with the petitioners and shall not be made public."

"Learned counsel for the parties are ad idem that at any point of time a maximum of five volunteers would be allowed to visit the SPCA."

Remedies Ordered: Affidavit , Eyes in the Sky, and Paid Watchdog

The court mandated:

- SPCA affidavit by next hearing ( 07.04.2026 ) on nutrition fixes.

- Local Commissioner (Shruti Sharma) gets unfettered CCTV review, reporting anomalies privately.

- Volunteer protocols enforced: simplified entry, timed media, behavior clauses.

- Ongoing assurances : 24/7 CCTV (one-month retention), hygiene, free roaming for healthy dogs.

Petitioners' counsel volunteered ₹10,000 monthly for the Commissioner's visits, signaling commitment. This interim order enforces PIL directives, potentially setting a template for shelter accountability nationwide—financial transparency, nutritional benchmarks, and neutral monitoring could redefine SPCA operations amid rising animal welfare scrutiny.

Matter listed for 07.04.2026 .