Court "Nips in the Bud" Frivolous Contempt Plea, Imposes ₹6 Lakh Penalty

In a stern message against the misuse of judicial forums for political leverage, the Punjab and Haryana High Court has dismissed a contempt petition filed by MLA Sukhpal Singh Khaira. Justice Sudeepti Sharma, presiding over the case, termed the attempt to frame an ordinary administrative dispute as a violation of Supreme Court guidelines as an "artful and clever" abuse of the legal process.

The Backdrop: A Wall, A Gate, and a Public Passage The dispute arose after state authorities demolished a wall and gate that the petitioner claimed belonged to his ancestral property. Alleging " deliberate and willful disobedience " of the Supreme Court 's landmark guidelines on demolition procedures, the petitioner sought to invoke the High Court ’s contempt jurisdiction , contending that no notice had been served.

However, the State of Punjab presented a vastly different narrative. Represented by Senior Additional Advocate General Anu Chathrath , the respondents produced evidence—including Measurement Books, SVAMITVA records, and satellite imagery—documenting that the structures were actually illegal encroachments onto a public street vested in the Gram Panchayat of Ramgarh .

The "Para 91" Exception At the heart of the legal controversy was the Supreme Court ’s ruling in Re: Directions in the Matter of Demolition of Structures . The High Court pointedly referred to paragraph 91 of that judgment, which expressly excludes unauthorized structures on public streets, footpaths, and utility areas from the stringent notice requirements mandated by the Apex Court.

"The pleadings reveal a conscious attempt to cloak an ordinary civil and administrative dispute with the colour of contempt proceedings by selectively invoking the directions issued by Hon’ble Supreme Court ," Justice Sharma noted. By ignoring the specific exception for public property encroachment, the petition failed to meet the threshold required for a contempt finding.

Key Observations from the Bench The Court emphasized that contempt jurisdiction is intended to uphold the "majesty of law," not to serve as an alternate arena for political battlegrounds. Key moments from the judgment state:

  • "It is now well settled that contempt jurisdiction cannot be permitted to become a tool for settling personal, political or administrative disputes."
  • "Such an attempt to invoke the extraordinary jurisdiction of this Court by employing ingenious drafting deserves serious disapproval."
  • "The Hon’ble Supreme Court has, time and again, deprecated the growing tendency of litigants to misuse judicial proceedings through clever drafting... so as to prevent abuse of the process of law ."

A Price for Frivolity Concluding that the petitioner had engaged in a "misuse of the process of Court," Justice Sharma imposed exemplary costs of ₹6,00,000 on the petitioner, to be paid to the respondents in equal shares. The judgment provides a sharp rebuke to litigants who utilize the judiciary for "mudslinging" or to circumvent statutory remedies.

The court further warned that if the specified amount is not remitted directly to the respondents, it will be recovered as arrears of land revenue , ensuring that the cost of wasting judicial time is borne by the party responsible for the vexatious litigation . This verdict stands as a cautionary tale for those seeking to politicize the courtroom, reminding all that the "fountain of justice" is not to be touched with tainted hands.


Disclaimer: This report is based on the judgment in COCP-1053-2026 (O&M) pronounced by the Punjab and Haryana High Court on May 21, 2026 .