Order 26 Rule 9 CPC - Appointment and Role of Local Commissioner:
The rule governs the appointment of local commissioners for demarcation and inspection, emphasizing that their reports are generally to be accepted unless proven otherwise. Courts typically rely on these reports to aid in adjudication, but objections to the report can be raised and are maintainable. For instance, Vijay Kumar's appointment as local commissioner under Order 26 Rule 9 was upheld, and the demarcation report was accepted as a standard practice Balbir Dewan VS Naveen Chander - Punjab and Haryana, Balwinder Singh VS Gurdarshan Singh - Punjab and Haryana.
Maintainability of Objections to Local Commissioner’s Report:
Objections to reports under Order 26 Rule 9 are considered maintainable, allowing parties to challenge findings if necessary. This ensures fairness and accuracy in proceedings involving demarcation or inspection Balbir Dewan VS Naveen Chander - Punjab and Haryana.
High Court Jurisdiction under Articles 226 & 227:
The Patna High Court, like other High Courts, has jurisdiction under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution to quash or modify orders, or to issue writs such as certiorari to correct illegal or improper proceedings. This jurisdiction extends to orders passed under CPC rules, including those relating to civil and administrative matters Vijayanand Puri Son Of Late Keshoram Puri VS Deorani Devi, Wife Of Late Shyam Bihari Lal - Patna.
Orders and Judgments in Patna High Court:
The High Court has set aside orders passed by lower courts or tribunals when found to be illegal or unjust, such as setting aside dismissals or remanding cases for proper disposal. For example, orders passed on administrative or civil cases, including those involving the Central Administrative Tribunal, have been challenged and judicially reviewed Mala Devi VS Union Of India - Supreme Court.
Rejection and Restoration of Applications under CPC Rules:
The courts have allowed civil revisions and applications under Order 9 Rules 4 and 13 CPC, restoring cases or setting aside dismissals when procedural or legal lapses are identified. This demonstrates the Court’s proactive role in ensuring substantive justice over procedural technicalities Canara Bank VS Urmila Devi - Patna, Purandara Sahu VS Land Acquisition Zone Officer, Talcher Sambalpur - Orissa.
Proceedings under Order 9 Rule 6 & 13 CPC:
The courts have clarified that ex parte decrees under Order 9 Rule 6 can be set aside via applications under Order 9 Rule 13, emphasizing procedural safeguards for defendants and ensuring their opportunity to contest judgments Canara Bank, Panjwara Branch VS Urmila Devi - Patna.
Jurisdiction under Family Court Act & Civil Procedure Code:
The Patna High Court has examined issues related to jurisdiction under the Family Court Act and CPC, including the applicability of Sections 24, 2(2), 2(9), and Rules like 20 and 4(2). These rulings clarify procedural and substantive aspects of family and civil law matters P. T. Lakshman Kumar VS Bhavani - Madras.
Suspension of Government Servants & Rule 9(1)(c):
The legality of suspension orders under Rule 9(1)(c) of Bihar Rules was upheld, affirming the authority of government to suspend employees within legal bounds. The courts scrutinize such orders for legality but generally uphold the executive powers Anand Swarup @ Anand Swaroop Son Of Late Tulsi Sahani VS State Of Bihar - Patna.
Miscellaneous Judicial Orders & Retired Judges’ Entitlements:
Orders concerning retired judges, including travelling allowances under Rule 7-C, have been interpreted to ensure proper entitlements and benefits are granted post-retirement, reflecting the Court’s role in safeguarding judicial pensions and allowances JUSTICE NARINDER SINGH RAO VS UNION OF INDIA - Delhi.
Summary & Conclusion:
The Patna High Court’s judgments under Order 26 Rule 9 CPC predominantly focus on the appointment of local commissioners, acceptance of their reports, and the maintainability of objections thereto. The Court also exercises its constitutional jurisdiction under Articles 226 and 227 to review, quash, or modify orders, ensuring procedural fairness and legality. Additionally, it adjudicates issues related to civil procedure, administrative orders, and judicial entitlements, emphasizing adherence to legal provisions while safeguarding individual rights.
References:
- Balbir Dewan VS Naveen Chander - Punjab and Haryana, Balwinder Singh VS Gurdarshan Singh - Punjab and Haryana, Vijayanand Puri Son Of Late Keshoram Puri VS Deorani Devi, Wife Of Late Shyam Bihari Lal - Patna, Mala Devi VS Union Of India - Supreme Court, Canara Bank VS Urmila Devi - Patna, Canara Bank, Panjwara Branch VS Urmila Devi - Patna, P. T. Lakshman Kumar VS Bhavani - Madras, Anand Swarup @ Anand Swaroop Son Of Late Tulsi Sahani VS State Of Bihar - Patna, JUSTICE NARINDER SINGH RAO VS UNION OF INDIA - Delhi, Purandara Sahu VS Land Acquisition Zone Officer, Talcher Sambalpur - Orissa
26 Rule 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure are not maintainable. ... Issues: Whether objections to the report of a local commissioner appointed under Order 26 Rule 9 of the Code of Civil Procedure ... The defendant challenged this order in the High Court. ... He concluded his evidence and when the case was fixed for defendant s evidence he filed an application for the appointment of the local Commissioner for demarc....
is that under Article 226, a High Court can annual or quash an order or proceeding but under Article 227, a High Court can, apart ... Patna High Court Rules – Appendix E, Clause 10 – Read with Constitution of India – Article 226 & 227 – Letters ... that a writ of certiorari was issued and the order passed by the trial court in allowing the petition under Order XVIII Rule 17 ... #....
(C) before High Court of Judicature at Patna, which was ultimately dismissed vide Impugned Order dated 12.05.2016. ... Facts of the case: Impugned Order dated 12.05.2016 passed by High Court of Judicature ... at Patna, and Order dated 23.12.2015 passed by Central Administrative Tribunal, Patna, set aside. ... The Impugned Order dated 12.05.2016 passed by the High Court....
whether the trial court erred in rejecting the application filed under Order 9 Rule 4 of the Code, and whether the revision under ... Final Decision: The court allowed the civil revision application, set aside the order and judgment, and restored the money ... Issues: The issues relevant for consideration were whether the judgments and decree satisfied the statutory requirements, ... In the circumstances it was held that the Court may proceed to pa....
AIR 2003 SC 3527, AIR 1970 Bombay 132, AIR 1949 Sindh 26 ... In the circumstances it was held that the Court may proceed to pass an ex parte decree under Order 9 Rule 6 of the Code and in such case a defendant may file an application under Order 9 Rule 13 of the Code for setting aside the ex parte judgment and decree. ... The only option thus available to the trial Court was to proceed under Order 9#HL_EN....
under Section 24 is in judgement for purpose of Section 24 of Family Court Act. ... ... Civil Procedure Code, 1908 Sections 2 (2) and 2(9), Order 20, Rule ... ... Civil Procedure Code, 1908 Section 2(9), Order 20, Rule 4(2) - Family ... Quite contrary to the same, the Full Benches of Orissa High Court and Patna High Court and Division Benches of Karnataka, Raj....
Issues: The issues revolved around the legality of the suspension order and the applicability of Rule 9(1)(c) of the Bihar ... by Rule 9(1)(c) of the Rules. ... Suspension - Government Servant - The court held that the power to suspend a government servant under Rule 9(1)(c) of the Bihar ... JUDGEMENT ... 1. This appeal under clause 10 of the Letters Patent of the High Court of Judicature at #HL_....
Fact of the Case: The petitioner, a retired Judge of the Patna High Court and a member of the Kaveri Water Disputes ... to the provisions of Rule 7-A of the High Court Judges Travelling Allowance Rules, 1956. ... The court interpreted the expression "travelling allowance" in the second proviso to Rule 7-C of the High Court Judges Travelling ... Consequent upon his retirement as a Judge of the Patna#HL_E....
The court quashed the order and restored the case to file, directing the trial court to dispose of it expeditiously. ... The court quashed the order dismissing the case and restored it to file, emphasizing the entitlement to compensation and the negation ... of the rule of law in depriving a person of their due entitlement on a technical plea. ... It was held that an application for restoration under Order 9, Rule 8, C.P.C. is not m....
(A) Civil Procedure Code, 1908, O.26 R.9 – Local Commissioner – Demarcation Report – The said report is to be ordinarily accepted ... ... (C) Civil Procedure Code, 1908, O.26 R.9 – Local Commissioner – ... (Para 15) ... (B) Civil Procedure Code, 1908, O.26 R.9 – Local Commissioner ... Vijay Kumar was appointed as local commissioner as per the provisions of Order 26 Rule 9 CPC whereas the provisions of sub-#HL_STAR....
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