Delhi Court Sentences Sukesh Chandrasekhar to 8 Years for Impersonating Supreme Court Judge

In a firm stand against those who attempt to corrupt the judicial process, the Delhi's Tis Hazari Court has sentenced conman Sukesh Chandrasekhar to eight years of rigorous imprisonment. Chief Judicial Magistrate Harshita Mishra found the convict guilty of impersonating a Supreme Court judge and threatening a judicial officer to secure bail in a separate criminal case. The court ordered that the sentences for three distinct offences run consecutively, reflecting the gravity of the attack on the administration of justice.

The Deception: A Judge's Identity Used as a Weapon

The case dates back to April 2017, when Chandrasekhar was in police custody in connection with a corruption case (FIR No. 156/2017). While under guard, he allegedly accessed a constable's mobile phone and made multiple calls to Judicial Officer Poonam Choudhary, who was presiding over his bail matter. Posing as a Supreme Court judge from South India—complete with a fabricated regional accent—Chandrasekhar attempted to browbeat the officer into granting him bail. He claimed to be the judge's private secretary before eventually assuming the judge's identity.

Ms. Choudhary, undeterred, reported the incident, leading to the registration of FIR No. 100/2017 at Subzi Mandi police station, later investigated by the Crime Branch. On August 20, 2026, the court convicted Chandrasekhar under Section 170 (personating a public servant), Section 189 (threat of injury to a public servant), and Section 507 (criminal intimidation through anonymous communication) of the Indian Penal Code.

Prosecution's Case: A Seasoned Conman with 31 Cases

Additional Public Prosecutor Amit Yadav painted Chandrasekhar as a "seasoned conman" who has repeatedly used deception to manipulate the justice system. He highlighted 31 criminal cases pending against the convict across Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Delhi, Maharashtra, and Andhra Pradesh, many involving impersonation of high-ranking officials. The prosecutor also referenced the staggering ₹200 crore extortion case involving the wife of former Ranbaxy owner Shivender Singh, where Chandrasekhar allegedly posed as Union Home Secretary and PMO officials while operating from behind bars using spoofing technology.

The prosecution argued that even during the trial, Chandrasekhar showed no remorse , instead slandering the complainant judicial officer and even the trial court. "The convict has not demonstrated genuine remorse , contrition or acceptance of responsibility," the court noted. "Rather, he has persisted in questioning the credibility of the complainant Judicial Officer and in attributing mala fides and collusion to the prosecution."

Defence: Failed Attempt Not a Crime?

Defence counsel Praveen Dabas initially declined the court's offer of a week to prepare sentencing arguments, insisting on immediate pronouncement. He later sought concurrent sentences, arguing that the convict had already been in custody and that the attempt to deceive had failed. The court squarely rejected this reasoning, holding that the fact the judicial officer was not misled does not diminish the criminality of the act.

"The criminal law necessarily recognises that certain conduct may warrant penal consequences because of the danger inherent in the conduct itself, even where the intended result is ultimately prevented," the court observed. "Even where the intended consequence did not ultimately materialise, the accused deliberately attempted to produce it."

Legal Analysis: Three Distinct Harms, Three Consecutive Sentences

The court meticulously distinguished the three offences. Section 170 targets the assumption of a false public office; Section 189 criminalizes intimidation of a public servant to influence official functions; and Section 507 enhances punishment for anonymous threats. Because each provision protects a different legal interest, the court found that running sentences concurrently would "understate the criminality."

"The sentence must reflect that the criminal justice system distinguishes between an isolated unlawful act and a deliberate sequence of acts designed to manipulate, intimidate or interfere with the lawful functioning of public institutions," the judgment states. "Where distinct criminal wrongs are deliberately committed, each substantial wrong must be adequately reflected in the punishment."

The court also noted the growing technological sophistication of such crimes, warning that deepfakes, AI-generated audio, and spoofed communications could make impersonation of constitutional authorities more common. "The sentence must carry a sufficiently clear message that such conduct cannot be treated as an acceptable means of securing an advantage in litigation," the court added.

Sentencing: 8 Years and No Leniency

Chandrasekhar was sentenced to two years rigorous imprisonment and a fine of ₹5,000 under Section 170; another two years and ₹5,000 fine under Section 189; and four years rigorous imprisonment under Section 507. All sentences are to run consecutively, totaling eight years. In default of fine payment, he will serve an additional month.

The court refused to credit the convict with any mitigating factors , noting the absence of remorse or acceptance of responsibility. "The mitigating side of the sentencing balance is conspicuously absent," it said.

Key Observations from the Judgment

  • "The sentence must convey that calculated criminality , particularly when directed against the administration of justice , will invite consequences commensurate with its gravity."
  • "The convict and his counsel have insinuated and even openly stated that the Judicial Officer had connived with the Delhi Police to falsely implicate the convict. This attempted slander of the Judicial Officer clearly shows that the convict has shown no remorse ."
  • "The Court must resolutely convey to the convict as well as men of his ilk that the cost of attacking the institution of justice is neither uncertain nor inconsequential."
  • "An attack upon the identity of a Judge can become an attack upon the integrity of the judicial process itself."

What Next?

The court has called for a report from the Jail Superintendent regarding whether Chandrasekhar ever furnished bail bonds in this case, as he remained in custody throughout. The matter is listed for September 2, 2026, for compliance. A copy of the order has been sent to the Commissioner of Police for further action.

This sentencing sends a clear message: the judiciary will not tolerate any attempt to undermine its authority, no matter how sophisticated or audacious the scheme.