Delhi High Court Denies Bail to Man Accused of Posing as a High Court Judge

The Delhi High Court has firmly rejected an anticipatory bail plea filed by Manoj Kumar Jha, a man accused of orchestrating a complex web of impersonation, including posing as a judge of the Patna High Court. Justice Girish Kathpalia, presiding over the matter, dismissed the application while expressing deep skepticism regarding the local police force's failure to execute an arrest despite numerous past judicial rejections.

Case Background and Allegations

The dispute arises from FIR No. 81/2024, registered at Police Station Parliament Street, involving charges under Sections 204, 337, and 340(2) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). Investigators allege that Jha impersonated a high-ranking civil servant to illicitly procure sensitive, confidential information from senior government officials.

The court record paints a picture of a repeat offender with a history of similar illicit activities. Previous criminal proceedings against the accused include FIRs spanning across Haryana, Bihar, Punjab, and Chandigarh, involving offences of forgery, cheating, and impersonation. In a notable case handled by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), the accused allegedly posed as the Chairman of the National Highways Authority of India to defraud a victim of ₹80 Lakhs, with authorities later discovering 200 SIM cards at his premises in Bokaro, Jharkhand.

Arguments and Judicial Analysis

Counsel for the accused argued that because his client remained free despite the dismissal of prior bail applications in 2024 and 2025, and the subsequent rejection of his Special Leave Petition by the Supreme Court of India in September 2025, his custody was no longer required by the investigating agencies.

However, the Court dismissed these contentions as insufficient. Justice Kathpalia highlighted the importance of judicial discipline, noting that the petitioner had provided no evidence of changed circumstances following the Supreme Court’s previous ruling. The Court emphasized that the nature of the allegations—specifically the habitual targeting of judicial and administrative offices—necessitated a firm stance against the grant of anticipatory bail.

Key Observations

During the proceedings, the Court raised alarm regarding the conduct of the local police. Justice Kathpalia noted:

  • “The accused/applicant is a habitual offender, I am also governed by strict judicial discipline.”
  • “I am also surprised by the fact that despite dismissal of repeated anticipatory bail applications till Hon’ble Supreme Court, the local police appear to have taken no steps at all to arrest the accused/applicant.”
  • “This conveys an impression that accused/applicant is being helped and there is something more that meets the eye.”

The Court’s Decision

In a significant directive, the Court ordered a copy of the judgment to be forwarded to the concerned Deputy Commissioner of Police for immediate review and necessary action. By denying the bail application, the High Court has effectively underscored the necessity of accountability, signaling that individuals accused of systemic impersonation and fraudulent activities cannot evade custodial processes. The decision reinforces the court's commitment to upholding the integrity of the administrative and judicial machinery.