Delhi High Court Directs Meta To Share IP Logs In Copyright Extortion Case Today

In a significant judicial directive, the High Court of Delhi has ordered Meta Platforms Inc. to provide essential subscriber information and IP logs concerning individuals accused of orchestrating a series of fraudulent copyright strikes. The order, passed by Justice Anup Jairam Bhambhani, seeks to unmask the perpetrators behind a systematic campaign of extortion targeting a digital content creator.

A Pattern of Digital Sabotage

The petitioner, a widely recognized educator on AI commentary and personal branding, alleged that since March 2026, he has been the target of "false, fabricated or backdated" copyright complaints. These actions, reportedly carried out under fabricated identities, triggered automated responses from Meta, leading to multiple suspensions of the creator's verified Instagram account.

According to the legal submissions, the petitioner was forced to pay money to unknown entities under the guise of an account restoration service, which he believes were the same parties initiating the strikes. Despite notifying Meta regarding the suspected misuse of its copyright reporting architecture, the plaintiff argued that the platform remained inactive in investigating the fraudulent nature of these complaints.

The Judicial Intervention

During the proceedings, counsel for the plaintiff demonstrated that the creator's content was repeatedly targeted, leaving him unable to operate his digital business for approximately one-and-a-half months. Notably, the court was informed that Meta’s internal review confirmed no active copyright complaints were pending, yet the account remained suspended.

The Court’s order mandates Meta to furnish the required digital footprint data, specifically the basic subscriber information and IP logs relating to the defendants identified in the suit. Justice Bhambhani emphasized the importance of this data for the plaintiff to pursue further legal remedies.

Key Observations

Highlighting the gravity of the situation, the bench noted the impact on the petitioner’s professional life: * "The plaintiff’s account has been suspended for about a month-and-a-half; and the plaintiff has accordingly been unable to carry-on his occupation, namely that of content creation." * "Learned counsel appearing for defendant No.2 is directed to obtain instructions, and if necessary, file a brief affidavit as regards the current status of the plaintiff’s Instagram Account." * "Furthermore, learned counsel appearing for defendant No.2 is directed to furnish to learned counsel for the plaintiff the basic subscriber information and IP logs relating to defendants Nos. 4 to 9."

Implications for Platform Accountability

The court’s directive underscores a critical juncture in the accountability of social media intermediaries. Meta has committed to verifying the status of the account and ensuring it remains preserved for 180 days, in accordance with the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021. By mandating the disclosure of IP logs, the Delhi High Court has bridged the gap between automated platform policies and the real-world pursuit of justice in cases of cyber-extortion. The matter is set for further consideration to ensure compliance and ongoing protection of the petitioner's digital rights.