Delhi Police's Failure to Brief Prosecutor Prompts DCP Summons by High Court

Court Cracks Down on Repeated Lapses by Investigating Officers in NDPS Bail Cases

In a sharp rebuke to the Delhi Police, the Delhi High Court on Wednesday directed the concerned Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP) to personally appear in court after noting that investigating officers repeatedly failed to brief the prosecutor in time for bail applications under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act. Justice Girish Kathpalia warned that if the DCP does not appear or fails to brief the prosecutor before the next hearing, it would be assumed that the State wants the accused released on bail.

Case Background

The court was hearing two bail applications—one filed by Ajay Kumar (FIR No. 136/2024) and another by Md Faizan Beg (FIR No. 258/2023)—both registered at PS Special Cell for offences under Sections 22 and 29 of the NDPS Act. The matters had been pending before different benches since December 2025 before being transferred to Justice Kathpalia’s court.

Notably, a co-accused, Ashwani Kumar, was granted bail by the same court on April 3, 2025, in an order that highlighted circumstances suggesting fabrication of the case diary—a factor the court found relevant to the present cases.

Prosecution Left Helpless

The Additional Public Prosecutor, Mr. Amit Ahlawat, expressed anguish that despite the bail applications being old and pending for months, the investigating officer had not met him to brief the case before the matters were called. This left the prosecution unable to effectively oppose the bail pleas.

Justice Kathpalia observed, “These are yet another instances of how the Delhi Police seems to be treating the issue of liberty of individuals.” The court noted that the prosecutor’s inability to address the court stemmed directly from the investigating officer’s failure to provide timely briefs, despite repeated directions.

Legal Analysis and Options Before the Court

The court weighed two options: either grant bail forthwith because the prosecution was unable to oppose it, or adjourn the matter again, adding to its pendency. However, Justice Kathpalia remarked, “Even if these matters are adjourned, there appears to be no reason to hope that on the next date the IO shall brief the prosecutor in time.”

Concluding that adjournment would be futile, the court directed the concerned DCP to personally appear on the next date, September 24, 2026, after briefing the prosecutor on the investigating agency’s stand regarding the bail applications. The court further warned that non-compliance would be treated as the State consenting to the grant of bail.

Key Observations

  • “These are yet another instances of how the Delhi Police seems to be treating the issue of liberty of individuals.”
  • “One option for this Court is to forthwith grant bail to both accused persons because prosecution is unable to oppose these bails. The other option is to adjourn these matters again and add to the period of its pendency.”
  • “If on the next date, the concerned DCP does not appear or does not brief the prosecutor beforehand, it shall be assumed that the State wants both accused persons to be released on bail forthwith.”

Court’s Decision

Justice Kathpalia ordered the matter to be re-listed on September 24, 2026, in the advance list. A copy of the order was directed to be sent to the Commissioner of Police to ensure compliance. The court’s strong stance underscores the judiciary’s concern over procedural lapses that directly impact the liberty of undertrial prisoners, sending a clear message that such negligence will not be tolerated.