J.C.SHAH, K.SUBBA RAO, S.M.SIKRI
Commissioner Of Income Tax, Bihar And Orissa, Patna – Appellant
Versus
Rani Bhuneshwari Kuer – Respondent
Judgment
SHAH, J. : Rani Bhuwaneshwari Kuer - hereinafter referred to as the assessee was the proprietor of a seven-sixteenth share in an estate known as "Tekari Raj", having inherited that estate from her parents. The assessee later acquired by purchase a major portion of the remaining ninesixteenth share in the Raj. The estate held by the assessee was heavily encumbered, and with a view to arrange for liquidation of the debts the assessee executed an indenture of trust dated January 20, 1941, whereby the Tekri Raj and certain zamindari properties owned by the assessee were conveyed to certain named trustees to be held in trust, subject to conditions specified therein. The principal beneficiaries under the deed after payment of the debts were the assessee, her husband and her five sons.
2. By the 23rd clause of the deed it was directed that after making certain payments, the trustees shall divide the surplus of the net rents, issues and profits thereof in the proportions set out in the clause. The 24th and the 25th clauses dealt with the devolution of the beneficial interest in the event of death of any of the beneficiaries. By the 41st clause it was provided that after the debts
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