J. C. SHAH, V. RAMASWAMI, S. M. SIKRI, C. A. VAIDIALINGAM, K. SUBBA RAO
Bhawani Cotton Mills – Appellant
Versus
State Of Punjab – Respondent
Judgment
VAIDIALINGAM, J. : (On behalf of himself, Subba Rao CJI. and Shah J.): In all these three appeals on certificate, the common judgment of the High Court of Punjab, dismissing the three writ petitions filed by the appellant, is under attack, by Mr. S. T. Desai, learned counsel for the appellant.
2. The appellant, who is the same in all these appeals, is the Bhawani Cotton Mills Ltd., running a cotton ginning factory, and engaged in the business of manufacturing yarn from cotton. It is a dealer, registered under the Punjab General Sales-tax Act 1948 (Punjab Act. No. XL VI of 1948), hereinafter called the Act. The appellant filed returns for the assessment years 1360-61, 1961-62 and 1962-63. It had paid a certain amount of tax which, according to it, was alone due from it. But, according to the appellant, it was not liable to pay Central Sales-tax on the purchase of cotton during the relevant accounting years. The appellant had taken various grounds of attack, before the assessing authority, but the most important contention raised, appears to have been that the material provisions in the Act, particularly the second proviso to S. 5 (1) and Cl. (vi)of S. 5 (2) (a) of the Act. en
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