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1971 Supreme(SC) 541

A.N.GROVER, K.S.HEGDE
State Of Bihar – Appellant
Versus
Barakar Engineering And Foundry Works LTD. , (Now Oriental Coal Co. ) – Respondent


Judgment

HEGDE, J. :- The respondent-original plaintiff (which will hereinafter be referred to as the plaintiff ) is a company having its registered office at Calcutta. It was a registered dealer under the Bihar Sales Tax Act, 1947 (in brief the Act). On or about December 14, 1953, the plaintiff issued a cheque to the defendant-appellant for a sum of Rs. 10,000/- drawn on the Oriental Bank of Commerce Ltd., Calcutta towards the sales tax due from it for the years 1950-51. 1951-52 and 1952-53. That cheque was sent to Calcutta for encashment and encashed at that place. On September 25, 1954, the Assistant Superintendent of Sales-tax passed assessment orders in respect of the years mentioned earlier. According to those orders, the plaintiff was liable to pay sales tax amounting to Rs. 2803/2/- in respect of the year 1950-51; Rs. 3670/5/- for the year 1951-52; Rs. 4623/6/- for the year 1952-53, thus a total of Rs. 11,096 /-13/-. As seen earlier, it had already paid a sum of Rs. 10,000/- earlier. On July 23, 1955, it paid the balance of Rupees 1096/13/-; this again by a cheque on the bank mentioned earlier. This was also encashed at Calcutta.

2. Aggrieved by the assessment orders made by



























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