Judgment

MATHEW, J.:- In this appeal, by special leave, the question for consideration is whether the High Court of Andhra Pradesh was right in accepting the conclusion arrived at by the Chief Inspector of Shops and Establishments, Hyderabad that, employer and employee relationship existed between the Silver Jubilee Tailoring House and others, the appellants, and the workers represented by the second respondent, and that the provisions of Andhra Pradesh (Telangana Area) Shops and Establishments Act, 1951, hereinafter referred to as the Act. was therefore applicable to the establishments in question.

2. The second respondent representing the workers, made certain claims before the competent authority under Section 37A of the Act read with Section 15 of the Payment of Wages Act, 1936 against the Silver Jubilee Tailoring House and others, the appellants, Thereafter, "the competent authority referred for the decision of the State Government under Section 49 of the Act, the question whether the provisions of the Act are applicable to the establishments. The Government in turn referred the matter to the Commissioner of Labour to whom the power to decide the question was delegated under