SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
A.N. RAY, C.J.I., M.H. BEG, R.S. SARKARIA AND P.N. SHINGHAL, JJ.
L.D. Jai Shinghani, Appellant
Versus
Naraindas M. Punjabi, Respondent.
Civil Appeal No. 881 of 1975
Decided on 27-11-1975.
Advocates appeared
Mr. Sharad Manohar Advocate, M/s. V. N. Ganpule and R. N. Nath, Advocates, for Appellant.
Advocates Act, 1961 – Section 36 – Tenants - Advocate got a Notice of Motion - Appellant is an Advocate against whom a complaint was made Bar Council of Maharashtra by Respondent complaint was not disposed of within six months of its receipt by State Bar Council it was transferred to Disciplinary Committee suits were off-shoots of a prior proceeding in Small Cause Court for the ejectment of Corporation which was dismissed filed was withdrawn on with liberty to file a fresh suit – Advocate concerned from complainant for filing fresh suit in the Bombay City Civil Court and gave complainant a copy of plaint in which was given as the number of new suit complainant after waiting for a few years made casual enquiries from Advocate as to when Suit would come up for hearing – Advocate used to tell him that it would come up any day during period neither defendant Corporation was remitting any rents nor depositing anything in Court – Held, Complainant has no doubt produced to show what enquiries were made relating to suit respondent complainant not disputed that the respondent did make those enquiries – Case of appellant was that these enquiries were made in an attempt to bolster up a weak case enquiries merely prove a much too belated conduct of the complainant could be result of an attempt to give a semblance of truth to a coloured and exaggerated version – It is also true that appellant had been most unwise in not sending a Registered letter in reply to registered notice received by him complainant version that he spoke to complainant on telephone and sent a letter in reply which a copy was Ex. R1, had been rejected by Committee on ground that Advocate s conduct did not appear to be above board – Appeal allowed.
JUDGMENT
BEG, J.:— The appellant is an Advocate against whom a complaint was made on 25th May, 1971 before the Bar Council of Maharashtra by the Respondent Naraindas M. Punjabi. As the complaint was not disposed of within six months of its receipt by the State Bar Council it was transferred to the Disciplinary Committee of the Bar Council of India Under Section 36-B of the Advocates Act, 1961 for disposal.
2. The complainant alleged as follows :
He was the co-owner with two others of certain premises of which one of the tenants was M/s. Hindustan Electric and Radio Corporation. He, together with the other co-owners, had filed suits Nos. 840 of 1961 and 1040 of 1964 in the Bombay City Civil Court against the Corporation. These suits were off-shoots of a prior proceeding No. 4174 of 1960 in the Small Cause Court for the electment of the Corporation, which was dismissed on 10th March, 1961. S. C. Suit No. 840 of 1961 was, thereafter, filed, but, it was withdrawn on 19th September, 1963, with liberty to file a fresh suit. On or about 10th February, 1964, the Advocate concerned, L. D. Jaisinghani, took Rs.350/- from the complainant for filing the fresh suit in the Bombay City Civil Court and gave the complainant a copy of the plaint in which No. 1040 of 1964 was given as the number of the new suit. The complainant, after waiting for a few years made casual enquiries from the Advocate as to when Suit No. 1040 of 1964 would come up for hearing. The Advocate used to tell him that it would come up any day during 1969 to 1970. In all this period, neither the defendant Corporation was remitting any rents nor depositing anything in Court. During 1969 to 1970, the complainant requested the Advocate to rents by the Corporation. But, the Advocate kept putting this 374 off by pleading that the suit may come up any day for hearing in the ordinary course. The two co-owners sold their shares in the building to the complainant on 24th November, 1970 and 4th January, 1971, respectively, so that he became the sole landlord and owner of the property. After this, the complainant had an additional reason to request L. D. Jaisinghani, the Advocate, to file a petition for the amendment of the plaint so that he may figure as the sole plaintiff and also apply to the Court for payment of rents. The Advocate agreed to do this. Nevertheless, he went on procrastinating until, by a letter dated 8th January, 1971, the complainant pressed him to do something very definitely. After this the Advocate got a Notice of Motion sworn by the complainant before Mr. Tiwari, Superintendent of Bombay City Civil Court. The Advocate then informed the complainant that Notice of Motion had been lodged in Court and served on the Corporation s Advocate. Mr. Bhagat, through a clerk, named Adwani, of a late Advocate Mr. Wadhwa, and that it would come up for hearing soon. As nothing seemed to come up for hearing, the complainant at last addressed a letter to the Registrar of the Bombay City Civil Court on 9/16th March, 1971, informing him of the lodging of the Notice of Motion and enquiring what had happened to it. The Advocate, L. D. Jaisinghani, then told the complainant that the matter would be heard on 20th April, 1971, at 12 noon, before the Judge Mr. Kattal. On 20th April, 1971, on enquiry from the office of the Court, the complainant learnt that no Notice of Motion is there and that No. 1040 of 1964 was a fictitious reference given by the Advocate of a suit which was never filed by him. It turned out to be another suit filed by anoher person through another Advocate. When Tendolkar, the Head Clerk enquired about the Notice of Motion from the Advocate L. D. Jaisinghani, he said that he had given away all the papers to Mr. Adwani, the ex-clerk of Mr. Wadhwa and that he would enquire further after his return from Bhopal. The complainant alleged that the Advocate had thus demonstrated that he had committed a breach of trust and faith and cheated the complainant by fraudulent means
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