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1977 Supreme(SC) 133

SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
V.R. KRISHNA IYER, R.S. SARKARIA AND JASWANT SINGH, JJ.
Surendra Nath Sud. Appellant
Versus
Standard Vacuum Oil Co., Respondent
Civil Appeals Nos. 1347-1348 of 1968.
D/- 9-3-1977.
Advocates Appeared
Mr. Bishan Narain, Sr. Advocate, (M/s. D. S. Sinha, D. P. Mukherjee and W. C. Chopra, Advocates with him), for Appellant Mr. R. P. Bhat, Sr. Advocate. (M/s. D. N. Mishra and K. J. John. Advocates with him), for Respondent.

Headnote:

Rendition of accounts - Two appeals by special leave step from a suit instituted by appellant (now represented by his legal representative, his widow) for rendition of accounts against the defendant-respondent, Standard Vacuum Oil Company Ltd - Respondent company has been taken over by Hindustan Petroleum Corporation - Court have heard counsel on both sides - It is unfortunate that plaint has been drafted with in a confused manner and written statement, probably mislead by plaint, has also not brought out the real contention between the parties - Sorting out the documents and the other evidence in case, court have discovered that foundation for the action is Ex. P-9 (a), a contract between plaintiff and S. V. O. C., the defendant - Courts, not having proper pleadings before them, have not been able to approach real issue arising in case - Party mainly responsible for this misfortune is probably plaintiff himself – Held, court are overlooking inartistic drafting, we are slurring over true nature of the claim, court are not strictly interpreting terms of the contract; but in an endeavour to do justice to the plaintiff (now represented by his legal representatives) court feel that it is appropriate to direct the respondent to pay a sum grounding ourselves on a fair understanding of the terms of Ex. P-9 (a) and surrounding circumstances - Quantification part is rough and ready because in the circumstances, nothing else than an intelligent guess can be made - In the result, court direct the respondent No. 1 to pay appellants a sum in full and final settlement of all claims under agreements - This sum shall be payable within three months - Order accordingly.

Judgment

KRISHNA IYER, J. - These two appeals by special leave step from a suit instituted by the appellant (now represented by his legal representative, his widow) for rendition of accounts against the defendant-respondent, the Standard Vacuum Oil Company Ltd. The respondent company has been taken over by the Hindustan Petroleum Corporation. We have heard counsel on both sides. It is unfortunate that the plaint has been drafted with in a confused manner and the written statement, probably mislead by the plaint, has also not brought out the real contention between the parties. Sorting out the documents and the other evidence in the case, we have discovered that the foundation for the action is Ex. P-9 (a), a contract between Mr. Sud the plaintiff and the S. V. O. C., the defendant. The courts, not having proper pleadings before them, have not been able to approach the real issue arising in the case. The party mainly responsible for this misfortune is probably the plaintiff himself.

2. Even so, looking at the justice of the matter in the light of Ex. P-9 (a) we are satisfied that the defendant-respondent should pay the plaintiff-appellant an amount which would represent the probable compensation in lieu of the claim made. We are overlooking the inartistic drafting, we are slurring over the true nature of the claim, we are not strictly interpreting the terms of the contract; but in an endeavour to do justice to the plaintiff (now represented by his legal representatives) we feel that it is appropriate to direct the respondent to pay a sum of Rupees 12,000/- grounding ourselves on a fair understanding of the terms of Ex. P-9 (a) and the surrounding circumstances. The quantification part is rough and ready because in the circumstances, nothing else than an intelligent guess can be made.

3. In the result, we direct the respondent No. 1 to pay the appellants a sum of Rs. 12,000/- in full and final settement of all claims under the agreements Exs. P-8, P-9 and P-9 (a). This sum shall be payable within three months from today. In the circumstances, we direct that the parties do bear their costs throughout.

Order accordingly,

For Citation: AIR 1977 SC 1454

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