SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
V.D. TULZAPURKAR AND A.P. SEN, JJ.
Ashok Kumar Mittal, Petitioner
Versus
Maruti Udyog Ltd. and another, Respondents.
Writ Petn. (Civil) Nos. 588 and 11716 of 1984
Decided on 7-3-1986.
Constitution of India – Article 12 – Income-tax Act, 1961 – Section 80-G – Court have heard for petitioners and the learned Attorney-General on behalf of the respondents – Various submissions were made on behalf of the parties – After considerable discussion of the various proposals and suggestions made by parties and after having given our anxious and deep consideration to the matter it is ordered that in public interest the following guidelines should regulate the allotment of Maruti Vehicles out of the manufacturers quota of 5 per cent – Allotment of Maruti vehicles out of the manufacturers quota of five per cent will be made in favour of the following categories only – Any organisation/institution coming within the definition of State under Art 12 of the Constitution of India – Any hospital or recognised charitable organisation or educational institutions registered or incorporated under a statute or having recognition – An individual suffering from physical handicap so as to render him incapable of using public transport would be eligible for allotment provided his income together with the income of his or her spouse or his or her guardian does not exceed per year –Held, This condition will be inserted in the order of allotment issued in favour of allottee - Maruti. will further obtain before giving delivery of the vehicle a written undertaking from allottee he will not sell the vehicle for a period of three years from the date of delivery – There will be no second allotment out of the manufacturers quota to the same individual – In each of the aforesaid categories allotment, as far as possible, will be made on first come first served basis in accordance with the date of the receipt of the application for allotment out of the aforesaid manufacturers quota – In cases where more than one application is received on the same day from individuals in the same category, priority of allotment in such cases will be determined by draw of lots under proper supervision – It is clarified that allotments made for military/para-military purposes and against firm export orders for supply outside of India, will not be included within 5% of the Manufacturers quota – These guidelines will be in force for a period of three years and will be subject to review taking into consideration prevailing circurnstances which may exist at that point of time – Order accordingly.
ORDER :— We have heard Mr. Soli J. Sorabjee, Mr. Prashant Bhushan and Mr. R. Karanjawala for the petitioners and the learned Attorney-General on behalf of the respondents. Various submissions were made on behalf of the parties. After considerable discussion of the various proposals and suggestions made by parties and after having given our anxious and deep consideration to the matter it is ordered that in public interest the following guidelines should regulate the allotment of Maruti Vehicles out of the manufacturers quota of 5 per cent.
2. The allotment of Maruti vehicles out of the manufacturers quota of five per cent will be made in favour of the following categories only :
I. Any organisation/institution coming within the definition of State under Art 12 of the Constitution of India.
II. Any hospital or recognised charitable organisation or educational institutions registered or incorporated under a statute or having recognition under S. 80-G of the Income-tax Act, 1961
III. Individuals
a) An individual suffering from physical handicap so as to render him incapable of using public transport would be eligible for allotment provided his income together with the income of his or her spouse or his or her guardian does not exceed Rs. 60,000/- per year.
b) The President of India, Vice-President of India, Cabinet Ministers, Ministers of State in the Union Cabinet and Governors of States and Cabinet Ministers in State Governments, the Chairman of the Public Service Commission, the Chief Election Commissioner, the Auditor and Comptroller General of India and the Attorney General of India.
c) The Speaker and the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha, the Chairman and the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, Speakers of State Legislative Assemblies, Chairpersons of State Legislative Councils,. and Leaders of Opposition parties in Parliament and in the State Legislatures.
d) The Chief Justice and other Judges of the SC and the Chief Justice and other Judges of the High Courts.
e) Public servants not below the rank of Additional Secretary to the Government of India.
f) Serving members of the Armed Forces not below the rank of Brigadier in the Army or equivalent rank in the Navy or the, Air Force;
g) manufacturers of component parts for utilisation in the manufacture of Maruti vehicles. The number of this category will be restricted to ten per year ;
h) employees of Maruti Udyog Ltd., limited to fifty vehicles per year ;
i) individuals in recognition of their outstanding humanitarian services to the society or to the Nation. The number in category will be restricted this to ten per year ;
j) individual cases of undue hardship on humanitarian grounds. The number in this category will be restricted to rive per year.
IV. Error category i.e. individuals whose applications for regular allotment could not be registered on account of any genuine error.
3. The following conditions will be strictly observed in the allotment of vehicles to any organisation/institution, person or individual in any of the aforesaid categories :
a) There will be no resale of the vehicle by the allottee for a period of three years.
This condition will be inserted in the order of allotment issued in favour of the allottee. Maruti Udyog Ltd. will further obtain before giving delivery of the vehicle a written undertaking from the allottee that he will not sell the vehicle for a period of three years from the date of delivery.
b) There will be no second allotment out of the manufacturers quota to the same individual.
c) In each of the aforesaid categories allotment, as far as possible, will be made on first come first served basis in accordance with the date of the receipt of the application for allotment out of the aforesaid manufacturers quota. In cases where more than one application is received on the same day from individuals in the same category, priority of allotment in such cases will be determined by draw of lots under proper supervision.
4. It is clarified that allotments made for milit
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