SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
M.N. VENKATACHALIAH, S.C. AGRAWAL AND G.N. RAY, JJ.
M/s. Rajshila, Appellant
Versus
State of U.P. and others, Respondents
Civil Appeal No. 5015 of 1991 (arising out of S.L.P. (C) No. 4149 of 1991), D/-13-12-1991.
Civil Procedure Code,1908 - Higher bid - Exclusive right to collect - Seeks special leave - Appellant challenged award - Appellant for state and learned senior counsel for respondent No. 4 - Special leave is granted and appeal taken up for final hearing heard and disposed of by this judgment - On September a public notice was caused to be issued by authorities concerned inviting tenders from intending bidders for award of right to collect toll on the said bridge - Auction was originally fixed to be held of October - Seven persons obtained tender papers but only two fourth respondent and another by name & Company, filed their tender papers in time - Held, Appellant shall satisfy all other requirements of eligibility for participation such as necessary and requisite Solvency Certificate Income-tax Claim Certificate Character Certificate etc. as required by the rules and as applicable to all other bidders - However in view of fact that appellant has been asked to make a earnest deposit of lakhs it shall not be necessary for appellant to furnish cash security of lakhs or such other sum as may be prescribed as such cash security in relation to reaction - At the reauction the first bid shall be recorded against appellant lakhs per year - If appellant for whatever reasons does not or is found ineligible to participate in reaction and if the bids secured thereat fall short of lakhs per year difference calculated for period of three years shall be deducted out of sum of lakhs deposited by appellant and balance alone shall become refundable to appellant - Order accordingly
JUDGMENT
The appellant, M/s. Rajshila, a firm of partners, seeks special leave to appeal to this Court from the order dated 31-1-1991 of the Division Bench of High Court of Allahabad made in Civil Miscellaneous Writ Petition No. 2250 of 1991. Appellant challenged the award of the exclusive right to collect Toll on the bridge across Ganga at Jajmau, Kanpur Division in favour of M/ s. Munendra Nath Upadhyay & Company, the fourth respondent herein, at the auction held in that behalf on 14-11-1990.. The High Court dismissed the writ petition.
2. We have heard Shri Harish Salve, learned counsel for the appellant, Shri R. B. Mishra for the State of Uttar Pradesh; and Sri R. N. Narsimhamoorthy learned senior counsel for respondent No. 4. Special leave is granted and the appeal taken up for final hearing, heard and disposed of by this judgment.
3. On the 21st of September, 1990, a public notice was caused to be issued by the authorities concerned inviting tenders from intending bidders for the award of the right to collect toll on the said bridge. The auction was originally fixed to be held on the 30th of October, 1990. Seven persons obtained tender papers but only two, the fourth respondent and another by the name Roshan Lal & Company, filed their tender papers in time. The auction which was scheduled to be held on 30th October, 1990 was postponed to 8th November, 1990 and thereafter to 14th November, 1990. At the auction held on 14th November, 1990, however, only the fourth respondent participated and offered a bid of Rs. 75 lakhs per year. Thereafter Roshan Lal & Company aired a grievance that the postponement of the auction from 8th November to 14th November, 1990 was done without due publicity; that it had been denied competitive participation and that it would offer a higher bid of Rs. 80 lakhs per year. In the light of this development, the authorities appeared to have communicated to the fourth respondent that its bid of Rs. 75 lakhs per year was inadequate and could not be accepted whereupon the fourth respondent communicated its willingness to offer Rs. 80.21 lakhs which was found acceptable and was accepted. The said Roshan Lal & Company did not bestir itself to agitate the matter any further.
But the present appellant which did not participate in the auction came up before the High Court with the grievance that it was virtually prevented from participation at the auction. It was alleged that owing to a strike in Government offices during the period it had had to run from pillar-to-post to fulfil the precondition of a security deposit which, in view of the involved procedure, was rendered impossible to be fulfilled and that appellant tendered the cash security of Rs. 7 lakhs on the date of the auction and sought permission to participate. Upon this request being turned down appellant is said to have given an application on the same date signifying its willingness to offer Rs. 86 lakhs per year,
4. After hearing learned counsel for the parties we are persuaded to the view that ends of justice would be met by a conditional order, directing a reauction subject to the following conditions:
a) That appellants shall, with a view to establishing its readiness and willingness to stand by the offer of Rs. 86 lakhs per year, deposit a sum of Rs. 25 lakhs by a cross demand draft drawn on any nationalised bank in favour of the "Executive Engineer, National Highways Construction Division (Bridge), Public Works Department, 12 /476, Makrawat Ganj, Kanpur". The draft shall be delivered to the said Executive Engineer on or before 10th January, 1992.
b) If the said sum of Rs. 25 lakhs is so deposited the present contract in favour of the fourth respondent shall stand set aside.
However, with a view to maintaining the continuity of the collection of the Toll till the procedural formalities of reauction are complied with, the fourth respondent shall be permitted to continue to operate the contract till 31st March, 1992. Its rights and obligations aris
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