SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
BEFORE K. RAMASWAMY AND N. VENKATACHALA, JJ.
U. P. JAL NIGAM AND ANOTHER
Versus
NARESHWAR SAHAI MATHUR AND ANOTHER.
Civil Appeal No. 6867 of 1994t
Decided on 6-10-1994
Advocates appeared :
Gopal Subramaniam, Senior Advocate (R.B. Misra, Advocate, with him) for the Appellants; Pramod Swarup, Syed Abu Ahmad and N.S. Bisht, Advocates, for the Respondents.
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 136, 226 – Promotion - Post of Chief Engineer - Seeking Relief as regards his Service Grievance - Matter relates to promotion to post of Chief Engineer - U.P. Public Services Tribunal is specially constituted to consider service grievances of government servants of U.P. State - When government servants - approached High Court of Allahabad at Allahabad Bench for redressal of their service grievances, two different Benches of High Court by orders directed to avail themselves of the statutory alternative remedy available from Tribunal and in case they were unsuccessful in getting the relief, to approach High Court - Respondent, who was also government servant filed writ petition in High Court of Allahabad seeking relief as regards his service grievance and High Court entertained writ petition and directed parties to complete their pleadings - Appellant filed an application to dismiss the writ petition and direct respondent to avail himself of the statutory remedy – Held, It is statutory obligation on the part of such government servants, first to avail themselves of the statutory remedy. In case, they are aggrieved against the order passed by Tribunal, remedy under Article 226 is always available to them. Under these circumstances, when the two Division Benches had rightly declined to entertain the writ petitions and directed the parties to avail themselves of the statutory remedy, another Division Bench was wholly unjustified in entertaining the writ petition under the impugned order and directing its early disposal - Appeal allowed
ORDER
1. Leave granted.
2. The matter relates to promotion to the post of Chief Engineer, Level II in U.P. Jal Nigam. The U.P. Public Services Tribunal is specially constituted to consider the service grievances of government servants of the U.P. State. When government servants, Mr Om Narain Dwivedi and Mr S.C. Atri, approached the High Court of Allahabad at Allahabad Bench for redressal of their service grievances, two different Benches of the High Court by orders dated 23-3-1993 and 15-4-1993 directed to avail themselves of the statutory alternative remedy available from the Tribunal and in case they were unsuccessful in getting the relief, to approach the High Court. The respondent, who was also a government servant filed the writ petition in the High Court of Allahabad at Lucknow Bench seeking relief as regards his service grievance and the High Court entertained the writ petition and directed the parties to complete their pleadings. The appellant filed an application to dismiss the writ petition and direct the respondent to avail himself of the statutory remedy. The Division Bench, by the impugned order dated 19-1-1994, held that since the pleadings were complete, it was not necessary to relegate the parties to the Tribunal to avail themselves of the statutory remedy and that, therefore, dismissed the application. Thus, this appeal by special leave.
3. It is contended for the respondents by Mr Pramod Swarup, learned counsel for the respondents that since the pleadings were complete, direction was given by the learned Chief Justice for early disposal and hence this is not a case warranting interference under Article 136. We find no force in the contention.
4. When a statutory Tribunal was constituted specially to look into the grievances of government servants, it is statutory obligation on the part of such government servants, first to avail themselves of the statutory remedy. In case, they are aggrieved against the order passed by the Tribunal, the remedy under Article 226 is always available to them. Under these circumstances, when the two Division Benches had rightly declined toentertain the writ petitions and directed the parties to avail themselves of the statutory remedy, another Division Bench was wholly unjustified in entertaining the writ petition under the impugned order and directing its early disposal.
5. The appeal is accordingly allowed. The High Court is requested to transmit the papers to the Tribunal. It is open to the respondents to avail themselves of the statutory remedy before the Tribunal. No costs.
For Citation: (1995) 1 SCC 21
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