The scope of arbitration should be determined based on the terms of reference and the notice of the arbitrator, and the time for making the award can be extended by the consent of parties.

JUDGMENT :- This appeal relates to an Award dated 20th December, 1979 given by the Arbitrator.

2. Originally the appellant had in 1970-71 entered into an agreement with the respondent for construction of workshop and service station over the bus stand as Rewari. The agreement contained an arbitration clause. On account of disputes between the parties, the Arbitrator was appointed by the parties outside the Court for deciding the disputes. The Arbitrator gave his award on 29-10-1975 in favour of the appellants for a sum of Rs. 5,070/-. This award was ultimately set aside by the Additional District Judge, Gurgaon, vide his order dated 6th November, 1978. By the said order the parties were directed to appear before the Chief Engineer of the respondents who was directed to appoint another officer of the rank of Superintending Engineer for giving a fresh award. Accordingly by Office Order dated 9th February, 1979, pursuant to the said judgment of 6-11-1978 the Chief Engineer (Haryana) PWD, B&R Branch appointed B.K. Wadhwa, Superintending Engineer, PWD, B&R Branch "for settling the disputes between the parties, that is to say, M/s. H. L. Batra and Company on the one side and State of Haryana through the Executive Engineer, Provisional Division, PWD, B&R Branch, 3451 Gurgaon on the other side in an agreement No. 22 for the year 1970-71 for the work of construction of Workshop Complex and Service Station at Bus Stand, Rewari".

Thereafter the Arbitrator issued a notice dated 16th February, 1979 directing both the parties to send their claims in duplicate to him. Accordingly the appellant sent its claims. The respondents filed counter-claims. The Arbitrator by a non-speaking award dated 20-12-1979, awarded to the appellant, a sum of Rs. 27,303/-."

This award was set aside by the Sub-Judge, Gurgaon by an order dated 14-10-1981 on the ground that originally before the first arbitrator the appellant had filed 30 claims. Before the second arbitrator, it had filed 7 additional claims, thereby enlarging the scope of arbitration which was not permissible in law. The judgment proceeded on the basis that the second arbitrator was required only to consider the 30 claims originally filed before the first arbitrator and no others. This judgment has been upheld in appeal by the District Judge and a revision from the same has also been dismissed by the High Court.

3. The Courts thus seem to have proceeded on the basis that the scope of the second arbitration was confined only to 30 claims which were originally filed before the first arbitrator. However, from the office order of 9th February, 1979 which we have referred to and reproduced earlier, it is clear that the arbitrator has been appointed for the purpose of settling disputes between the parties. The terms of reference do not confine the second arbitration only to 30 claims. The first notice of the arbitrator dated 16th February, 1979 calling upon both sides to file their claims also proceeds on the basis that the arbitration pertains to all the disputes between the parties. Therefore, the scope of the arbitration has not been enlarged by the appellant contrary to law. The claims filed by the appellant pertained to the said contract. Therefore, these disputed claims are within the terms of reference before the Arbitrator. Even the counter claim which has been filed has been considered by the Arbitrator on the same basis. Therefore, the award cannot be set aside on the ground that it is beyond the scope of arbitration or the terms of reference to arbitration.

4. The order of the Sub-Judge dated 14-10-1981 also refers to the other contention relating to the award being time barred because the Arbitrator had not delivered the award within four months of his appointment. This point, however, does not survive for our consideration since it has been held that the time for making the award was extended by the consent of parties.

5. In the premises the impugned judgments are set aside. The award dated 20-12-