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2013 Supreme(SC) 749

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
G.S. SINGHVI, V. GOPALA GOWDA, JJ.
Dr. Ram Tawakya Singh - Appellant
Versus
State of Bihar and others - Respondents
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 6831 OF 2013
(Arising from SLP(C) No. 8066 of 2013)
WITH
State of Bihar and others - Appellants
Versus
Dr. Ram Tawakya Singh and others - Respondents
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 6830 OF 2013
(Arising from SLP(C) No. 12409 of 2013)
WITH
Dr. Ram Tawakya Singh - Petitioner
Versus
State of Bihar and others - Respondents
WRIT PETITION (C) NO. 158 OF 2013
Decided on : August 19, 2013

Headnote:

Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 14 - India Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 341/342/506 - Bihar State Universities Act, 1976 - Section 10 - Quashing appointments - Controversy - Petition before Patna High Court for quashing appointments of Vice Chancellors and Pro Vice Chancellors of different Universities in State of Bihar has questioned directions contained in order passed by Division Bench of that Court - The State of Bihar and two others have also filed an appeal against order of High Court and simultaneously questioned notifications issued by Chancellor for appointment of Vice Chancellors and Pro Vice Chancellors. Singh has filed Writ Petition for quashing appointments of private respondents as Vice Chancellors and Pro Vice Chancellors – Held, Allegations of petitioner have been noted about role of Chief Minister - It is well to remember that speaking for this Court in observed Report that where allegations of this nature were made court must be cautious - It is true that allegation of mala fides and of improper motives on part of those in power are frequently made and their frequency has increased in recent times - This Court made these observations as early as It is more true today than ever before - But it has to be borne in mind that things are happening in public life which were never even anticipated before and there are several glaring instances of misuse of power by men in authority and position - This is phenomenon of which courts are bound to take judicial notice - Other objection raised by senior counsel relates to maintainability of appeals special leave petitions. - True that State Government moved this Court only after Chancellor initiated process of making appointments and an apparently incorrect statement was made before Court on context Governor’s refusal to approve amendments made in two Acts but these factors are not sufficient to negate State Government’s challenge to direction given by High Court which as mentioned above gave free hand to Chancellor to manipulate appointment of persons of his choice some of whom are embroiled in criminal cases without getting selection made keeping in view requirements of Section - Petition allowed

JUDGMENT

G.S. SINGHVI, J.

1. Leave granted in the special leave petitions.

2. Dr. Ram Tawakya Singh, who had filed writ petition before the Patna High Court for quashing the appointments of Vice-Chancellors and Pro Vice-Chancellors of different Universities in the State of Bihar, has questioned the directions contained in order dated 7.12.2012 passed by the Division Bench of that Court. The State of Bihar and two others have also filed an appeal against the order of the High Court and simultaneously questioned the notifications issued by the Chancellor for appointment of Vice-Chancellors and Pro Vice-Chancellors. Dr. Ram Tawakya Singh has filed Writ Petition No.158/2013 for quashing the appointments of the private respondents as Vice-Chancellors and Pro Vice-Chancellors.

The background facts

3.1 By Notifications dated 9.4.2010 and 15.4.2010, the Chancellor appointed Dr. Arvind Kumar and Dr. Subhash Prasad Sinha as Vice-Chancellor of Magadh and Veer Kunwar Singh Universities, respectively. The same were challenged by Dr. Pramod Kumar Singh and Dr. Ram Tawakya Singh in CWJC No.8141/2010 on the ground that the Chancellor had not consulted the State Government as per the requirement of Section 10(2) of the Bihar State Universities Act, 1976 (for short, ‘the BSU Act’). The learned Single Judge of the Patna High Court allowed the writ petition and quashed the notifications issued by the Chancellor. He referred to the affidavits filed by the parties, the documents produced by them as also the documents summoned by the Court and observed:

“23. From the various averments as well as the relevant extract of the notings of the file annexed with the supplementary counter affidavit filed on behalf of the State there is sufficiency of material to show that the stand of the State is un-ambiguous that there was no consultation of any kind on the issue of appointment of Vice Chancellors including the two Vice Chancellors whose appointments are under challenge in the present writ application. The Court opines that if there was any consultation, there would not have been occasion for the Minister or the State to take such clear and categorical stand on the issue of consultation and to annex all those notings of the file to show that there was actually no consultation, so far as the State was concerned.

24. Now, let us take notice of the stand taken by the office of the Chancellor on whose behalf counter affidavit dated 23.03.2011 was initially filed. This counter affidavit has been sworn by one Kumar Braj Kishore Sahani, who is stated to be the Joint Secretary in the Governor’s Secretariat and he has stated that he was well acquainted with the facts and circumstances of the case. The affidavit also states that he has been authorized to swear affidavit in this case on behalf of respondent no. 2 i.e. Chancellor of Universities, Raj Bhawan, Patna. What is relevant in this affidavit is paragraph 5 which is being reproduced for ready reference :-

“That the Vice Chancellor of V.K.S. University, Ara and the Vice Chancellor of Magadh University, Bodh Gaya have been appointed by the Hon?ble Chancellor in consultation with the State Government on 29th March, 2010, and Notifications of appointments of Vice Chancellors as per provisions of Section 10(2) of the B.S.U. Act, 1976 were issued from the Chancellor’s Secretariat on 9.4.2010 (Ann. 7 of the I.A.) and on 15.4.2010 (Ann. 8 of the I.A.). It is wrong to allege that there had been no consultation with the State Government.”

25. A stand has been taken on behalf of the Chancellor that since the notification itself talks in terms of consultation with the State Government on 29.03.2010, then it is a complete answer to the controversy which have been created in the matter of appointment of two Vice Chancellors because nothing more is required to be seen beyond the notification.

26. Court was not satisfied with such a swe






















































































































































































































































































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