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2013 Supreme(SC) 373

Supreme Court Of India
A.K. Patnaik and A.K. Sikri, JJ.
UNION OF INDIA – Petitioner
Versus
NAMIT SHARMA – Respondent
Review Petition (C) No. 2309 of 2012 in WP (C) No. 210 of 2012 with Review Petition (C) No. 2675 of 2012 in WP (C) No. 210 of 2012 and SLP (C) No. 27347 of 2012
decided on : April 16, 2013

Headnote:

Constitution of India, 1950 – Advertisement - Appointment as Information Commissioners - Information Commissions at respective levels shall henceforth work in Benches of two members One of them being judicial member while other an expert member judicial member should be person possessing degree in law having judicially trained mind and experience in performing judicial functions - Law officer or lawyer may also be eligible provided he is person who has practised law at least for period of twenty years as on date of advertisement - Such lawyer should also have experience in social work – Court are of considered view that competent authority should prefer person who is or has been Judge of High Court for appointment as Information Commissioners – Held, Court further direct that wherever Chief Information Commissioner is of opinion that intricate questions of law will have to be decided in matter coming before Information Commissioners he will ensure that matter is heard by Bench of which at least one member has knowledge and experience in field of law – Court make it clear that subject to orders that may be finally passed after hearing review petitions competent authority will continue to fill up vacant posts of Information Commissioners in accordance with Act and in accordance with judgment except which court have stayed - Ensure that functioning of Information Commissions in accordance with Act and the judgment is not affected during pendency of review petitions – Petition disposed

Order

I.A.NO. 6 in R.P.(C) No. 2309 of 2012

1. This is an application for stay of the operation of the judgment dated 13th September, 2012 passed in Writ Petition (C) No. 210 of 2012 titled Namit Sharma Vs. Union of India reported as 2013 (1) SCC 745 during the pendency of the Review Petition (C) No. 2309 of 2012 titled Union of India Vs. Namit Sharma.

2. We have heard the learned counsel for the parties and we are not inclined to stay the operation of the entire judgment in Namit Sharma v. Union of India but we direct that the following directions in sub-paras 108.8 and 108.9 quoted hereinbelow shall remain stayed during the pendency of Review Petition (C) No. 2309 of 2012.

“108.8. The Information Commissions at the respective levels shall henceforth work in Benches of two members each. One of them being a ‘judicial member’, while the other an ‘expert member’. The judicial member should be a person possessing a degree in law, having a judicially trained mind and experience in performing judicial functions. A law officer or a lawyer may also be eligible provided he is a person who has practised law at least for a period of twenty years as on the date of the advertisement. Such lawyer should also have experience in social work. We are of the considered view that the competent authority should prefer a person who is or has been a Judge of the High Court for appointment as Information Commissioners. The Chief Information Commissioner at the Centre or State level shall only be a person who is or has been a Chief Justice of the High Court or a Judge of the Supreme Court of India.

108.9. The appointment of the judicial members to any of these posts shall be made ‘in consultation’ with the Chief Justice of India and Chief Justices of the High Courts of the respective States, as the case may be.”

3. We further direct that wherever the Chief Information Commissioner is of the opinion that intricate questions of law will have to be decided in a matter coming before the Information Commissioners, he will ensure that the matter is heard by a Bench of which at least one member has knowledge and experience in the field of law.

4. We make it clear that subject to the orders that may be finally passed after hearing the review petitions, the competent authority will continue to fill up the vacant posts of Information Commissioners in accordance with the Act and in accordance with the judgment in RP(C) 2309/2012 etc. W.P.(C) No. 210 of 2012 except sub-paras 108.8 and 108.9 which we have stayed. This is to ensure that functioning of the Information Commissions in accordance with the Act and the judgment is not affected during the pendency of the review petitions.

5. We further make it clear that the Chief Commissioners already functioning will continue to function until the disposal of the review petitions.

6. IA No. 6 is ordered accordingly.

RPs (C) Nos. 2309, 2675 and SLP (C) No. 27347 of 2012

6. Heard in part.

List together tomorrow as part-heard.

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