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2017 Supreme(SC) 737

L.NAGESWARA RAO, NAVIN SINHA
Vithal Tukaram Kadam – Appellant
Versus
Vamanrao Sawalaram Bhosale – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellants :- Ms. Mukti Chowdhary, Adv.
For the Respondents:- Dilip Annasaheb Taur, Amol V. Deshmukh, Ranjith K.C., Advs.

JUDGMENT

Navin Sinha, J.

The appellants' suit for redemption of mortgage, decreed by two courts, has been reversed in second appeal by the High Court. The parties shall be referred to by their respective positions in the suit, for convenience and better appreciation.

2. The only question of law for consideration is, whether the deed dated 21.04.1953, Exhibit 62, was a mortgage by conditional sale, or a sale with an option to repurchase.

3. The Civil Judge and the Additional District Judge in appeal, after consideration of the recitals in the deed, intention of the parties, and the attendant circumstances, held that it was a mortgage by conditional sale.

4. The High Court in second appeal, opined that there did not exist a debtor and creditor relationship between the parties. The deed contained no recital that the suit lands were being transferred for securing payment of money. The agreement was a sale deed, transferring title and possession. The option for reconveyance, was not exercised within the stipulated period of ten years. The suit itself was thus not maintainable. The plaintiff, while objecting to mutation in the name of the defendant, did not make any offer to repay the amount





























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