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2019 Supreme(SC) 1319

ARUN MISHRA, M.R.SHAH, B.R.GAVAI
Great Eastern Shipping Co. Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
State of Karnataka – Respondent


Advocates Appeared ;
For the parties :Devadatt Kamat, V. N. Raghupathy, Javedur Rahman, Rajesh Inamdar, Aditya Bhat, Ashwin G. Raj, Manendra Pal Gupta, Ms. Shrinidhi Rao, Ali A. Rahim, A. P. Mayee, A. Rajarajan, Ms. Deepanwita Priyanka, Balaji Srinivasan, Ms. Parbitha Mitra, Ms. A. Jaswanthi, K. V. Vijayakumar, E. C. Agrawala, Suhaan Mukerji, Ms. Astha Sharma, Amit Verma, Prastut Dalvi, Abhishek Manchnda, Naveen Kumar, For M/S. Plr Chambers And Co. G. Prakash, Jishnu M. L., Mrs. Priyanka Prakash, Mrs. Beena Prakash, Mrs. Anil Katiyar, Ms. Hemantika Wahi, Nishant Ramakantrao Katneshwarkar, Anoop Kandari, P. Venkat Reddy, Prashant Tyagi, P. Srinivas Reddy, for M/s. Venkat Palwai Law Associates, Shibashish Misra, Merusagar Samantaray, Mrs. Shally Bhasin, Advocates

JUDGMENT :

ARUN MISHRA, J.

1. The question involved in the appeal is whether it is open to the State of Karnataka to levy Sales Tax in view of the Time Charter Agreement dated 8.1.1998 and whether it amounts to transfer of the right to use goods within the meaning of section 5C of the Karnataka Sales Tax Act, 1957 (for short, “the KST Act”) read with Article 366 (29-A) (d) of the Constitution of India.

2. The appellant – The Great Eastern Shipping Co. Ltd. filed a writ petition questioning the competence of the State Government to impose a sales tax in respect of the goods which are used within the territorial waters of India. The appellant owns a tug (towing vessel, namely "Kumari Tarini"). The company entered into a Charter Party Agreement with New Mangalore Port Trust on 8.1.1998. It agreed to make available the services of tug, for the purposes provided in the agreement along with the master and other personnel of the company to the Port Trust for six months.

3. The Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax vide notification dated 8.6.1998 directed the company to register itself as a dealer under the provisions of the KST Act on the ground that the agreement attracted tax under section


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