B. V. NAGARATHNA, N. KOTISWAR SINGH
Bhabesh Baruah – Appellant
Versus
Tikendra Nath Kakati Since Deceased Through His Legal Heirs – Respondent
ORDER
Leave granted.
2. Being aggrieved by the order dated 21.07.2023 passed by the learned Single Judge of the Gauhati High Court in Case No. I.A/1126/2016 in R.F.A. No.30/2023, filed by the defendant(s) being a Regular First Appeal, the successful plaintiff(s) in the suit for specific performance has preferred this appeal.
3. By the order dated 21.07.2023, passed on the interim application in the aforesaid Regular First Appeal, the High Court has condoned the delay of 917 days in filing the appeal. Hence, the plaintiff has preferred this appeal.
4. We have heard learned counsel for the appellant/plaintiff and learned senior counsel for the respondent(s)/defendant(s) and perused the material on record.
5. During the course of submission, it was brought to our notice that the suit for specific performance was filed by the appellant herein based on an Agreement to Sell dated 14.09.2003. As there was a delay in the execution of the sale deed, legal notices were got issued by the appellant on 08.08.2005 and 12.09.2005. Thereafter, the suit was filed on 18.02.2006. The suit was contested by the defendant(s) and decreed by judgment and decree dated 20.11.2012. The first defendant, who is sta
The court ruled that the High Court improperly exercised its discretion in condoning a 917-day delay in filing an appeal against a decree for specific performance.
The legality of a High Court's order affirming an ex-parte decree for specific performance is upheld, with pending disputes to be resolved by lower courts.
Second appeal lies to High Court if High Court is satisfied that a substantial question of law is involved.
The court confirmed the agreement for sale was valid, limiting the ability to challenge the decree based on delay and highlighting insufficient grounds for procedural impropriety.
The law favors diligence over indolence; mere claims of hardship without substantial evidence do not warrant the condonation of significant delays in legal proceedings.
The court emphasized a liberal interpretation of 'sufficient cause' for condoning delays in appeals, balancing justice with the rights of parties involved.
The court reinforced that the burden of proving 'sufficient cause' for delay lies with the appellant, and mere claims of ignorance are insufficient.
The court emphasized that the discretion to condone delay in filing an appeal is not a matter of right and must be exercised judiciously, considering the merits of the case only when sufficient cause....
The court emphasized the importance of providing sufficient evidence to support claims and the need for reasonable cause when seeking to condone significant delays in legal proceedings.
The court emphasized the requirement for the appellant to provide sufficient cause for not filing the appeal within the limitation period and highlighted the principle that law comes to the rescue on....
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