SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
HIMA KOHLI, AHSANUDDIN AMANULLAH, JJ.
S. David Rajkumar - Appellant
Versus
R. Geetha And Another – Respondents
Civil Appeal No.1545 of 2024 (@ Petition For Special Leave To Appeal (Civil) No. 24468/2018)
Decided on : 01-02-2024
ORDER :
1. Delay Condoned
2. Leave granted.
3. The limited grievance raised by the appellant in the present appeal is that though the High Court had enhanced the amount awarded by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal1[For short the ‘Tribunal’], Chennai vide award dated 22nd July, 2005 from Rs.1,09,598/-(Rupees One Lakh Nine Thousand Five Hundred and Ninety Eight) to Rs.6,80,000/-(Rupees Six Lakhs and Eighty Thousand), noting that the court fee affixed by the appellant on the appeal was proportionately valued at Rs.3,00,000/-(Rupees Three Lakhs), the amount awarded was reduced from Rs.6,80,000/-(Rupees Six Lakhs and Eighty Thousand) to Rs.4,09,598/-(Rupees Four Lakhs Nine Thousand Five Hundred and Ninety Eight).
4. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the High Court has erred in not awarding the entire sum of Rs.6,80,000/-(Rupees Six Lakhs and Eighty Thousand) in favour of the appellant. The appellant could have always been called upon to make up the difference in the court fee instead of restricting the value of the appeal to Rs.3,00,000/-(Rupees Three Lakhs).
5. We are inclined to agree with the submission made by learned counsel for the appellant. There was no occasion for the High Court to first award a sum of Rs.6,80,000/-(Rupees Six Lakhs and Eighty Thousand) and then scale that amount down to Rs.4,09,598/-(Rupees Four Lakhs Nine Thousand Five Hundred and Ninety Eight) merely on the ground that the court fee on the appeal paperbook was short. Difference in the court fee could always have been made up on a direction issued to the appellant. Even otherwise, the deficiency in the court fee is an issue between the appellant and the Court and cannot be treated as a ground for scaling down the compensation payable to a party under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.
6. For the aforesaid reasons, we are of the opinion that the impugned judgment reducing the amount awarded to the appellant from Rs.6,80,000/-(Rupees Six Lakhs and Eighty Thousand) to Rs.4,09,598/-(Rupees Four Lakhs Nine Thousand Five Hundred and Ninety Eight) is not sustainable. It is held that the appellant is entitled to a sum of Rs.6,80,000/-(Rupees Six Lakhs and Eighty Thousand), as assessed along with interest @ 7.5% per annum. The shortfall in the court fee paid shall be made good within four weeks.
7. Learned counsel for the respondent no.2 – Insurance Company states that the amount as awarded under the impugned judgment has already been paid to the appellant. The balance principal amount shall be released in favour of the appellant along with interest @ 7.5% per annum from the date of filing of the claim petition till 01st September, 2014 and thereafter, from the date of filing the present appeal till the amount is deposited before the Tribunal.
8. The appeal is allowed on the aforesaid terms while leaving the parties to bear their own expenses.
Compensation under the Motor Vehicles Act cannot be reduced due to deficiencies in court fees; such issues are separate from the merits of the compensation claim.
The claimants were entitled to the full amount of compensation as assessed by the High Court, and the error in restricting the enhancement was rectified by the Supreme Court.
Just compensation – There is no restriction upon court to award compensation exceeding amount claimed – It is duty of Tribunal or Court under Section 168 of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 to award just com....
The entitlement to just compensation, not restricted by the claimed amount, as supported by the Motor Vehicles Act and previous judgments.
The court restored the Tribunal's compensation award, finding the High Court's reduction of the appellant's income and compensation unjustified.
The court emphasized the importance of considering Notifications-cum-Circulars issued by the State Government in assessing compensation amounts in motor accident claims cases.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.