B. V. NAGARATHNA, SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA
GIRDHARI – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH – Respondent
ORDER :
1. Leave granted.
2. In pursuance of FIR No. 17/2007 dated 12.01.2007 registered with P.S. Gadhakota, District Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, the appellant herein faced trial for the offence under Section 376(2)(f) of the INDIAN PENAL CODE , 1860 ("IPC").Vide judgment dated 22.08.2008 passed in Sessions Trial Case No. 126/2007, the Sessions Court convicted the appellant herein for the offence committed under Section 376(2)(f) of the IPC and sentenced him to life imprisonment.
3. Aggrieved, the appellant herein assailed the judgment of the Sessions Court before the High Court of Madhya Pradesh at Jabalpur in Criminal Appeal No. 2239 of 2008 filed under Section 374(2) of Cr.P.C. However, the High Court vide Impugned Order upheld and affirmed the order of the Sessions Court on both conviction and sentence. Aggrieved by same, the appellant has preferred the present criminal appeal.
4. We have heard learned counsel for the appellant and learned counsel for the respondent/State, at length.
5. We dispose of this appeal by modifying the sentence imposed on the appellant herein. Both the Sessions Court as well as the High Court have imposed the sentence of life imprisonment on the appellant unde
Sentence – Court has to balance scales of retributive justice and restorative justice.
The court upheld the High Court's acquittal of murder charges and affirmed the conviction under lesser charges, emphasizing the sufficiency of time served by the accused.
The court modified the life imprisonment sentence to 18 years for rape, emphasizing the need to consider mitigating circumstances alongside the severity of the crime.
Grievous hurt – Sentence can be reduced to period already undergone keeping in view mitigating circumstances of case.
The court upheld the conviction under Section 304 Part I IPC while modifying the sentence to the time already served due to mitigating circumstances.
Murder – There cannot be any sentence/punishment less than imprisonment for life if an accused is convicted for offence punishable under Section 302 IPC.
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