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2026 Supreme(SC) 442

MANOJ MISRA, VIPUL M. PANCHOLI
Sib Nath Chatterjee – Appellant
Versus
Tulsidas Chatterjee – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr Rahul Kushwaha, Adv., Mr Suraj Kumar, Adv., Mr Ashutosh Singh, Adv. Mr Sohit Bhardwaj, Adv., Mr. Subhasish Bhowmick, AOR
For the Respondent: Ms. Manju Jetley, AOR, Mr Rajesh Sen, Adv., Ms Shibani Bhattacharjee, Adv. Mr Shashikant Yadav, Adv., Mr. Manohar Pratap, Adv. Mr. Ajit Kumar Ekka, AOR

Table of Content
1. contiguous raiyat's delayed pre-emption claim rejected. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9)
2. dispute over limitation from transfer vs knowledge. (Para 10 , 11 , 12 , 13)
3. pre-emption weak right strictly construed. (Para 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19)
4. section 8 fixes 4-month limit from transfer date. (Para 20 , 21 , 22)
5. section 5 notice only for co-sharers. (Para 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30)
6. no reading down unambiguous limitation provision. (Para 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35)
7. application barred; high court order upheld. (Para 36 , 37 , 39 , 40)

ORDER :

1. Leave granted.

Facts

2. The appellant had set-up a claim of pre-emption under sub-section (1) of Section 8 of the WEST BENGAL LAND REFORMS ACT , 1955 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the 1955 Act’) being owner/ raiyat possessing land contiguous to the land under transfer.

3. Admittedly, the application under subsection (1) of Section 8 of the 1955 Act was submitted after 17 months from the date of transfer. Therefore, the second and third respondents (i.e., transferees) filed an application to reject appellant’s application on the ground that the owner/ raiyat possessing contiguous land could exercise

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