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2026 Supreme(SC) 450

J. K. MAHESHWARI, ATUL S. CHANDURKAR
Vinay Raghunath Deshmukh – Appellant
Versus
Natwarlal Shamji Gada – Respondent


Advocates appeared:
For the Petitioner(s): Mr. Aniruddha Joshi, Sr. Adv. Mr. Shashibhushan P. Adgaonkar, AOR Mr. Anoop Raj, Adv.
For the Respondent(s): Miss Leena Jayesh Shah, AOR

JUDGMENT

ATUL S. CHANDURKAR, J.

1. I.A. No.102914 of 2025 is allowed. Names of respondent Nos.3 and 4 are deleted from the array of parties.

2. Leave granted.

3. The question that arises for consideration in this civil appeal is whether the Court can examine the merits/demerits of the case while considering the prayer for grant of leave to amend the plaint. Consequentially, can the amendment of the plaint sought by the legal heirs of the landlord be refused on the ground that after the death of the landlord, the claim for eviction of the tenant on the ground of bonafide need no longer survives.

4. The father of the appellant – Raghunath Gopal Deshmukh was the owner of a shop situated on the ground floor ad-measuring about 188 square feet that was let out to the father of the respondents as a monthly tenant. The landlord on 28.11.2005 filed a suit for eviction of the tenants inter alia, that the tenants were in arrears of rent, they had carried out alterations of permanent nature, there was bonafide need of the landlord and his family members as regards the tenanted premises and that the tenants had sub-let the premises to a sub-tenant. In paragraph 4 of the plaint, it was pleaded as und

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