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2005 Supreme(AP) 866

Andhra Pradesh High Court
Judges : P.LAKSHMANA REDDY
Jarapala Deepala, Babu Rao - Appellant
Versus
State OF A.P. - Respondent
Decided On : 09-23-05

Headnote:

Penal Code – Sections 395, 397, 412 – Code of Criminal Procedure – Section 161 – Evidence Act – Section 9 – Conviction and sentence – Challenged – Revision is filed against the conviction and sentence recorded against the revision petitioners 1 to 6 in S. C. on the file of the Additional Assistant Sessions judge, which was confirmed in Crl. A on the file of the Sessions Judge – Held, Courts below failed to appreciate the evidence properly with reference to the circumstances available to test the veracity of the identification of the accused by the witnesses in the Court for the first time. – In other words, the appreciation of evidence by the courts below is not in accordance with the law and such appreciation resulted in miscarriage of justice. – Court is of the considered view that this is a fit case warranting interference by this Court with the conviction and sentence recorded by the courts below against the revision petitioners. – conviction and sentence recorded by the Courts below against the revision petitioners are liable to be set aside –Criminal Revision Case Allowed

( 1 ) THIS revision is filed against the conviction and sentence recorded against the revision petitioners 1 to 6 in S. C. No. 128 of 1996, dated 31-12-1998 on the file of the Additional Assistant Sessions judge, Eluru which was confirmed in Crl. A no. 10 of 1999, dated 3-4-2003 on the file of the Sessions Judge, Eluru.

( 2 ) THE relevant facts in brief are as follows:

( 3 ) THE revision petitioners herein will hereinafter be referred as A-1 to A-6 in this revision. The Inspector of Police, bhemadole Circle, Bheemadole filed this case before the II Additional Judicial magistrate of First Class, Eluru alleging that on 6-9-1995 at about 9. 00 p. m. PWs. 1 to 5 and another boarded the lorry bearing no. ABK-599 for which PW-6 is the driver and by the time the lorry reached near dorasanipadu Village at about 10. 30 p. m. A-l to A-6 clad in knickers and towels rounded to their waists armed with sticks came across the road, put stones across the road and stopped the lorry by pelting stones A-l entered into the cabin while A-2 to A-6 stood across the lorry and A-1 robbed one pair of golden ear-studs with white stones weighting about 2. 8 grams from pw-1, four bangles weighing about 4 sovereigns and one gold chain weighing about 3 sovereigns from PW-2 one pair of golden plain ear studs weighing about 2. 1 grams from PW-3 and one pair of golden ear studs with white stones and red stone in the middle weighing about 2. 4 grams from pw-4. Further A-l also robbed cash of rs. 2,000/- from PW-1 and Rs. 1,000/- from pw-12 by beating them with sticks and caused injuries to them. Thereafter, all the accused took PWs. 1 to 6 and two others to a samadhi nearby the fields and made them to sit there by tying them with their sarees and clothes and A-3 watched them by putting them in fear. In the meanwhile, another lorry bearing No. ABK-7945 came from Chintalapudi to go to Devarapalli and that A-1, A-2, A-4 to A-6 stoped the said lorry by pelting stones on the lorry and by showing sticks and broke the front wind glasses and robbed cash of Rs. 500/- from pw-7 and Rs. 100/- from PW-13 the cleaner of the lorry by putting them in fear of death. Later another lorry bearing No. AEK- 3177 came from Chanubanda near vissannapet to go to Bhimavaram, then a-1, A-2, A-4 to A-6 also stopped the said lorry in the same manner and robbed cash of Rs. 1,000/- from PW-9 the driver of the said lorry and Rs. 36/- from PW-16 the cleaner of that lorry by putting them in fear of death. Thereafter, another lorry bearing no. AP-5-T-2192 came from Bhadrachalam and that lorry was also stopped in the same manner and the accused robbed cash of rs. 400/- from PW-19 the driver of that lorry. In the meantime, the tractor bearing no. AP-37-T-2433 came from D. Thirumala side, when the driver stopped his tractor and the accused threatened him. All the accused robbed away gold ornaments from pws. l to 4 and cash of Rs. 5,036/- from PWs. 6, 7, 9, 13, 16 and 19. It is further alleged that PW-1 went to the Police station and gave statement to the police and the same was registered under Section 395 i. P. C. and during the course of investigation pw-20 the Inspector of Police arrested all the accused on 15-11-1995 at about 7. 00 p. m. at the coffee hotel of PW-14 in dubacherla Junction in the presence of pw-15 and PW-11 and basing on the confession of A-1, they seized one gold chain and cash of Rs. 2,016/- from A-1, two gold bangles from A-2, one pair of gold ear studs having red stone in the center and white stones around from A-3, two gold bangles from A-4, one pair of plain gold ear studs from A-5, and one pair of gold ear studs having white stones from A-6 under a cover of panchanama. On 16-11-1995 PWs. 1 to 4 identified the respective properties in the test identification parade conducted in the presence of PW-15 and another. Thus, all the accused are liable for punishment under Section 395 I. P. C.

( 4 ) ON the said allegations, the learned magistrate took the case on file and after obs





































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